If I had been able to preach the ordination sermon, I was going to call it the first woman and the last man, because I was the first black woman ordained in Chicago. Presbyterian Jerry was the last man ordained in Catawba Presbyterian. But since this is the installation and not the ordination, the sermon is a different title. And the title I'd like to use today is Keeping the Covenant Alive. Keeping the Covenant Alive. I greet you on this fifth Sunday of Lent in the name of our Creator and sustainer from the Gospel. According to Matthew, the 16th chapter verses 13 through 17. Not a story that is found in this particular scripture began with Jesus withdrawing from the crowd the end of his life within the year, and Jesus wanted to be alone with his disciples as much as possible. Apparently there was a lot more that Jesus wanted to say. There was a great deal more. They didn't want to teach his disciples. And even though Jesus wanted to share more of his teaching, he was fully aware of the disciples inability to comprehend or understand all that he was trying to say. So as our scripture opens up, we find Jesus was drawn to the District of Sorcery of Philip II. So let us listen to an amplified version of the Scripture found in Matthew 16 verses 13 to 17. And this is what it said that when Jesus came to the District of Cetera, Philip, he asked his disciples, Who do people say that I am? And the disciples answered. Some say that you're John the Baptist, others say that you are largely a few people say that you, Jeremiah, one of the other prophet. Then Jesus turned against his disciples and asked, But who do you say that I am? And Simon, Peter replied, You are the Christ, the one who comes from the living God. And Jesus asked, and blessed are you, Simon, son of Jonah, for flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but our got our creator sustainer, who is in heaven. Being a Christian in today's world is not only difficult, but at times it seems almost impossible. But this I mean, that is church women and church men as Christian girls and Christian boys. Someone is. And reminding us someone is forever challenging us. Someone is still teaching us what we need to do in order to be authentic Christian and these latter days of the 20th century. In other words, the mandate of the Gospel of Jesus Christ is that all of us who intend to the covenant relationship when we say Yes, God will be our God and we will be God's people. We are then required to free the captive, to preach good news to the poor, to recover sight, to blind, to set in liberty those who are oppressed, and to proclaim the acceptable year of our Lord. And again, we find over and over in the Scripture how we must be born again, how Christians must lose ourselves in order to find ourselves. And that and there's that age old scripture saying, what does it profit any of us if we gain the whole world but lose our souls? And even when we look at the picture of the eschaton that Jesus painted, this is in part symbolic picture in the last chapter of Matthew. It is made clear that the nobody determining the vision between the sheep and the goats will be deeds done for others. For on the day of judgment, we will not be asked about our academic degrees, nor will we ask about how much money we acquired, nor about our real estate investments. But rather we ask one by one Do we feed the hungry? Do we give a cup of water to the thirsty? They were close to the neck and we visited the sick. They were administered to the imprisoned. And the question we're asking today in the installation service, did we keep the covenant alive? Did we hold fast to the mutual relationship we made with our God to be faithful followers in God's name? And the tendency of so many Christians is that we forsake the New Covenant, where we get so where we try to do the many tasks that we think God has called us to do, that we end up following the trade winds of our time and we in turn lose sight of Jesus Christ as the chief cornerstone of our faith. In other words, too many women and men in the church have become lukewarm Christians in terms of our inability to answer the question in our own lives that Jesus posed to his disciples. Who do we say that Jesus is, in essence, in order for us to keep the covenant alive? We must know who Jesus is and what Jesus is to us. Now we go back and examine our Scripture. For the afternoon. We will find that Jesus asked this specific question Who do people say that I am for a particular reason? Jesus knew that that special moment in history was crucial. He knew that his time was running out here on Earth. He knew that it would not be long before the hour would come, when he would have to drink the bitter cup and die on the cross on Calvary. That's the problem that Jesus was addressing when he asked the question about his identity. Well, the genes wondered if there were any of the followers who understood him. Were they any who were willing to keep the covenant alive? Just who would be the disciples to carry on his work after he ascended? Obviously, what Jesus was asking was a most critical question. The very survival of the Christian faith was at stake. And not only is this question of Jesus's identity crucial, but the geographical place where the question is posed is of utmost importance. There have been few places with more diverse and pronounced religious association than sets a real fell apart that Jesus did not raise the question of his identity in Jerusalem, nor in Bethlehem, nor Nazareth. But he went instead to the area that was crowded with temples of the ancient bell worship. There were at least 15 temples in a nearby neighborhood for idol worship. Idolatry and hypocrisy breathed in the very air of this particular city. It was here in Bell's territory that Jesus asked the question, Who do people say that I am? And not only were Bill God's worship in this neighborhood, but also the Rose Hill in which there was a lot of deep caves, and one of the caverns was said to be the birthplace of the great god of the City of Serfs, a real Philip II, whose original name was Panis. And to this day, the place is known as Banyas here, surrounded by the gods of Greece. Jesus asked the question, Who do people say that I am? But there was something more for right in the heart of the city accessory of Philip II. There was a great white marble temple built to the Godhead of Caesar. No one can look at this city even from a distance, without seeing the powerless shiny marble that was used in worshiping and praying, paying tribute to the mighty Roman Empire. So here then, we have a dramatic picture of a homeless, penniless carpenter from Galilee. With 12 ordinary disciples around him. And at a time in history when the power brokers of his day or actually plotting and planning to destroy him as a dangerous heretic, Jesus dance in this area stands in this place that is littered with temples. The other God, a place where the ancient Greek God supposedly looked out there in the middle of the city, where the marble splendor of the worship of Caesar dominated the landscape. And here, of all places, this amazing carpenter stands and asks his disciples, Who do they believe him to be? It is as if Jesus deliberately set himself against the background of the world's religions in all their history and in all their marvelous splendor and demands to have a verdict, give it in his favor. That truly Jesus is the one who comes from the living God. There's drama also in the answer to Jesus's question Who do people say that I am? Notice how the disciples are very gentle. They do not begin by reporting the gospel, but the evil mind is slander of the day. For there are some critics who said that Jesus was no more than a glutton and a one viper. Many mob chief is a friend of publicans and sinners. Some sneered at him as a carpenter who turned into a jack leg preacher. Other surmised that Jesus was a political enthusiast who knows, use a lot of cheap psychology on the people to build up a following. Still, others gossip that Jesus was a simple minded Roman mystic who believed in love, peace and justice. But the disciples, when asked the question, did not begin with the gossip in their day, or ignored these ill judged and oppressive characterizations of Jesus. And rather they reported only the serious talk that they had heard in the marketplace, that which it heard at the supper table, that which they had heard at the door of the synagogue. And brothers and sisters in Christ. What I'm saying to you this afternoon is that Jesus poses the same question to ask each and every day. Who do we say that Jesus is in our lives? What are we teaching in our churches about Jesus? What are we saying in our living? For we cannot answer these questions of who is Jesus in our own lives from the very core of our being. Then our religious faith becomes like quicksand. When we too, we get swallowed up in everybody else's beliefs, we will be forced to live in a tiptoe stance, never quite knowing what to expect next. But we do live in cities. We live in counties. We live in a nation with various religions and numerous interpretations of Christianity exist. And if we don't strengthen our understanding of our covenant with Jesus Christ, we will get easily co-opted. We will easily get trapped without being torn asunder, and our lives will be no more than noisy gongs and clanging cymbals full of sound and fury that signify nothing. Therefore, therefore forced. We see how remaining unclear of the meaning of Jesus in our lives will hamper our Christian commitment to. We see our calls, both our youth and our adults, to be carried down the road to evil and destruction that has embraced three answers to the question of who is Jesus in order to be true Christian disciple who can courageously keep the covenant alive. Morning by morning and day by day. Now, according to our text, the first answer related to keeping the covenant alive is to remember the first answer that the disciples gave when Jesus asked, Who do people say that I am? And the disciples answered. Some say that Jesus is John the Baptist. This was the understanding of a lot of the men and women who had heard John the Baptist and they remembered their own baptism and their own conversion as a result of John's preaching. In other words, what the people found common to both Jesus and John the Baptist was their fearlessness and their sincerity in proclaiming the Fifth the Lord. John the Baptist was a preacher, and he lived in the desert eating locusts and wild honey, announcing to the people that we must repent, that we must be baptized so our sins would be forgiven. John was a voice that cried in the wilderness, prepare you the way of the Lord. Make the pathway straight. And what the people appeared to be saying when they said that Jesus was John the Baptist, was that both Jesus and John were preachers of the good news. And when the question is posed to us, who do we say that Jesus is? The first answer we can embrace is that Jesus was a preacher. From his lives came words of healing and words of life. Jesus preached messages of comfort and sermons of cheer and. Told the people about the good news of God's Commonwealth and in our own lives, we must grow now, understanding what that means that Jesus prayed so that our sins would be forgiven and our lives would be made whole. Yes, Jesus was a preacher. Jesus preached a lame. Women and men got up and walked and scales fell from the eyes of the blind. Jesus preached so that people, through a weather crutches and a bed got up out of their graves. And this preaching is something that every Christian ought to have in common with Jesus Christ. As ministers in the and if laity, as offices and as leaders, as choir members, and as ushers of the church, all of us who have come forward and said that we want to be disciples of Christ, then our whole life should be a sermon. Our entire life should be a testimony that says we have met the man from Galilee, the one who steal the water, the one who come the sea. And one of the most serious and dangerous charges that can be brought against any Christian. We are so busy in ecclesiastical politics that we're so busy making a name for ourselves among the social climbers of this world that we lose our ability to tell the story of the gospel and all that we say and do. What a tragedy and what a denial of the Ministry of Jesus Christ. So the first after the we must embrace is that Jesus was a preacher. And even though we ourselves may not be able to preach, life's our and we may not be able to pray like Paul, each of us can tell the love of Jesus and say that Jesus died for us all. So let us grow in our understanding of Jesus as a preacher so that our lives can become living sermons of God's love and our day to day commitment to keep the covenant alive. Now, according to our text, the second answer related to keeping the covenant alive is to remember the second answer the disciples gave when Jesus f Who do people say that I am? The second answer that the disciples gave is that Jesus is Elijah, Jeremiah, or one of the other Prophet. The purpose of Jesus was plainly to call men and women to a new faith in Almighty God so that all of us might have life and have life more abundantly. Like the other prophets, Jesus was also a teacher who came from God. The disciples. After the Jesus was Elijah, Jeremiah, one of the of the Prophet, because they remember that Jesus claimed the coming of God's kingdom. Jesus claimed the temple. He healed the widows. He fiercely rebuked the hypocrisy of the scribes and the Pharisees. And he did not fear the pass verdict on those who said in high places, Yes, Jesus was a prophet and Jesus in enlarged did have a lot in common for Mt. Carmel. Elijah confronted the people with a decision. Elijah said to the crowd, If y'all won't be God, then follow your way. And if get bail, be God and follow bail, put the matter to attack the God that answers by fire. Let that God be the true and living God. For how long can we continue leaping between two opinions? And just like Elijah confronted the people with a decision about God, Jesus confronts us. Likewise, Jesus challenges each and every one of us to make a decision. We cannot remain the same old person that we used to be. Once we've had a real encounter with Christ. According to our symbolic text for this afternoon, Jesus appears to be saying to the world, If the God of Greece is God, or if the gods of Caesar and bail in Rome, then follow them, put the matter to the test. But if you want to know what God is and who God is and what God is doing, look at Jesus's ministry. And Jesus is concerned for the poor and the oppressed of the Earth. Yes, Jesus had this in common with the Prophet Elijah, and still others said that Jesus was not Elijah, but Jesus was Jeremiah. And it is easy to understand why many people pass the verdict that Jesus was a second Jeremiah because they saw that Jesus was a prophet of great love and compassion. Jesus concerned himself with the misery and the troubles of the people. He constantly protested against powers and principalities, against spiritual wickedness in high places. Jesus wept the grave of Lazarus and his disciples because he saw in his eyes when folks turned his back on him. And Mark fun is his prophecy. This was a prophet who identified himself with everybody who has a burden to bear. Jesus message goes out to the nobodies of the world, to the men and women, to the boys and girls who are written off by society. People who do not count. People are pushed to the limits of their existence, people who have become desperate, people who do desperate things. Jesus takes on those of us who are weak, those of us who have heartaches and sorrows, those of us who feel as if our backs are penned against the wall. And it gives us hope to keep on keeping on. And then the disciple said that Jesus was not Elijah. Jeremiah. Maybe Jesus was one of the other prophets, but a prophet nevertheless. And by this, they meant that the way that Jesus carried himself, he was from a long line of succession of great names like Moses and Samuel, the name of a lot of holy people like Hammond, Deborah and Ruth, and all the other heroic people who met, who spoke the liberating word of the Lord to both people in and outside of the church. Jesus is understood to be the prophet of humanity. Jesus was a person of wisdom and a person of truth, a person of insight and a person of depth. A person who yields unique simplicity in his teaching in order to fill the holes in our souls. For the second answer that we can embrace as Jesus was a prophet, a prophet that walks with lots of prophets, talks with us. A prophet that tells us that we are God's own and our day to day commitment to keep the covenant alive. Now, according to the text, the third and final answer related to keeping the covenant alive is the answer that was given when Jesus tells his disciples and asked, But who do you say that I am? And Sam and Peter answered, You are the Christ, the one who come from the living God. And when Peter replied, You are the Christ, Jesus said, And blessed are you, Simon, for neither flesh, not blood has revealed this to you, but God who is in heaven. The only true way that we can know that Jesus is the Christ is when we can surrender ourselves before the throne of grace and learn to let go and let God. There are some who say that what it means to let go and let God means that we are grasp and ultimate concern. There are others who say that when we do this, we have a reorientation of our personalities and a few define this type of letting go as a transformation of our matter motives. The New Testament writers simply say that we will be born again. In other words, this type of faith transformation means that we have humbled ourselves before Almighty God, and we have a strong enough faith to believe that God can deliver us. We have a strong enough faith to believe that God can redeem us. That God has the power to heal us through Jesus Christ. The work of Jesus cannot be separated from the person of Jesus. To be able to talk about Jesus Christ means that we can give our own testimony, that we can know deep within our heart of hearts what it means to say that Jesus gave us freedom when we were unfree, that Jesus redeemed us when we were enslaved. That Jesus acquitted us when we were convicted and deliver us from our own captivity. To put it another way to say, like the gospel singer James Cleveland, to know Jesus as the Christ means that we can call and recall time and time again in our prayer when Jesus was our burden, bearing a heavy load share, when Jesus was our mountain movement, our home chief, when Jesus was our lawyer and our doctor in need, when this was the only one, the only one who cared for us. So whenever we are asked who is Jesus and what is Jesus to us? We must realize that these questions are not just philosophical questions, nor are they simply academic questions. Rather, these questions demand an existential answer. I answer that comes from our own experiences. I am here to say that we haven't forgotten from whence we have come. I answer that says We've come this far by faith, leaning on the Lord, trusting in God's Holy Word. God has never failed us yet. But dearly beloved, it is made of flesh, not blood, that can reveal to us the Jesus Christ, but only the true and living God who is in heaven. So I closing. I invite you during this installation service to renew your commitment to keep the covenant alive by remembering that Jesus is a preacher. I invite you to renew your commitment to keep the covenant lie by remembering that Jesus is a prophet and by you to renew your commitment to keep the covenant alive. But remember that Jesus Christ, the one who comes from the living God, now has fulfilled forevermore. At the church day, a man. And.