Steps toward reconciliation, 1969, reel 2.

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    The general counsel of the United Presbyterian Church has been
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    looking at how best to bring to the assembly the issues
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    that confront the church and within the context of that consideration,
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    voted this morning to invite James Farman
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    to come to the assembly and to speak to the
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    assembly. We have indication that he will
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    accept and are negotiating a time period.
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    We believe that hearing him is the best way for us to
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    judge the validity of his request and to evaluate
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    them and then to consider them through the proper channels.
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    When demands of this kind are made upon the church, the thing
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    that we seek to do in the first instance is to engage in dialog
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    with the person making the demands in an effort to understand them
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    and to understand the reasons for making and the demands in the first
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    place. If Mr. Foreman is willing to do so,
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    we are prepared to engage in such dialog with him.
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    Well, I think the fact that he's been invited doesn't imply any recognition
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    either of him or the weightiness of the demands, the reasonableness of the man
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    making.
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    But it does mean that he is one of the most talked of figures on the religious
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    scene today. He's certainly in the center of the news
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    and his home concerns right now are directed at religious institutions.
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    And so it's important for a symbol like this to nobody
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    is getting it to heaven on the scene to try and
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    understand and to receive him with a good deal of sympathy.
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    By sympathy, I don't mean sympathizing with his
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    his demands, but sympathizing with the great urgencies
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    that are behind these events.
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    In other words, for it for us to just pay no attention to him, I think would be effecting
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    a tremendously important thing is happening.
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    No idea that the actions that were taken by the people's coalition in Lincoln
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    Park, where actions that famous that had
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    its own internal explanation, we went to the board
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    of directors of the McCormick Theological Seminary.
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    We attempted to reason with them. We attempted to develop to develop a dialog.
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    And after we exhausted all possible avenues to
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    come to a satisfactory understanding between the
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    institution and the community, after we exhausted all those avenues,
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    we decided to confront the institution and it in
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    its inadequacy through the station of the Stone
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    administration building.
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    There is a confrontation that goes deeper than any giving amount of money.
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    It will be difficult for the jurors to allocate five hundred thousand dollars
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    or fifty million dollars or one hundred million dollars.
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    The confrontation comes when both been challenged.
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    Here is the role of the jurors itself.
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    Is ask that the judge disengaged its investments or liquidate the investments
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    that their corporate bodies, as financial agents have in South Africa
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    and in Latin America, that that money or those holdings
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    be made available to black people.
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    And the people of La Raza for community development, economic and otherwise.
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    Then you have a confrontation.
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    We maintain that the church has been a part of the exploitation as
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    the National Committee of Black Church, and they have pointed out that the membership of
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    the church have been involved in that exploitation.
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    The churches go wealthy through contributions of its membership and its
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    investment.
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    And the church cannot be separated as just a religious institution,
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    aside from its financial acquisitiveness.
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    You know, the church has tremendous amount of investments today which come from the
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    accumulated wealth since its inception in the United States.
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    And that means it's exploitation.
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    No, certainly black people and the Catholic Church in terms of the people
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    of La Raza throughout the world.
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    So that's why I was selected then with precisely which line to
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    get over the idea in this country today, not to see the church
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    solely as some religious institution and not engage in commercial activities
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    because it has engaged in commercial activity.
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    They're heavily engaged in commercial activity.
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    And the Presbyterian church in particular is very heavily engaged in commercial
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    activity. Otherwise, we would not be raising the question of liquidating
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    the assets in South Africa.
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    I am a humanist. I wouldn't consider myself a Christian in the sense that a formal
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    Christian religion. I think downdrafts love a Christian that many Christians.
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    I would say that I would say that I'm certainly more of a Christian than a lot of
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    Christians because I take very seriously many of the ethical teachings
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    of Jesus in terms of love them.
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    That fellow man is ourselves and what have you.
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    And that these are principles that I have been acting upon and that the brother here from
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    La Raza is, in fact, acting upon.
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    And also, I think that it doesn't matter.
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    You see, you know what a man says he is, according to the Bible.
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    I mean, even according to Jesus, the question of what?
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    Of his deeds. What is he, in fact, do?
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    And that's what we're saying, is that many people who go around saying that they're
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    Christians and many people who have said that they were Christians in the past and still
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    hold slaves and still export it, our people were not, in fact, Christians,
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    and that it's been this kind of degeneracy in the church, which has made many, many
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    people skeptical of the church, including myself.
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    But that doesn't make the moral force which we're trying to generate upon the
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    church any less significant.
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    As a church, we have seldom in history been more aware of our involvement
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    in and with the world.
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    And during this General Assembly in Jesus Christ, we have come
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    into confrontation with God by the cross of Christ.
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    We are called to respond in faith, love and serve.
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    It is in this context that the general counsel invited the representatives
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    of La Raza and the National Black Economic Development Conference to speak
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    to us. We have listened to them and have heard their demands.
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    We thank them for sharing with us their frustrations and their desires.
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    We are not negotiating.
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    But we assure them that we will continue to listen and be
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    open to communication and conversation.
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    As a church, we have a responsibility to be sensitive to human need
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    and frustration, such as we have heard expressed in and
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    behind these statements.
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    The general counsel reaffirms the importance of emphasis by this assembly
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    on the Chicanos and on Hispanic America, America as
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    a whole. In our careful consideration of these issues,
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    we respond in concern and respect.
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    Other recommendations have been and will be considered by boards
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    and agencies. Effective use of land held by the boards and now
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    not actively involved in program has already been under consideration.
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    Certainly, it is important that we continue to strive for
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    a full response to the mandate of the 180 of the General Assembly in 1968
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    concerning the investment of unrestricted capital funds of boards and agencies,
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    including seminaries and church colleges in ghetto housing and economic
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    development.
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    We repeat the recommendations of the one hundred and eighty eight General Assembly urging
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    the congregations of our denomination to join in this effort.
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    Investing a portion of their capital funds in similar projects through
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    the established channels of the church, specifically PETKO.
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    We believe our action and the spirit of our action
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    must be, first of all, in obedience to Christ
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    and not in response to demands from outside the church
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    or alienation within.
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    Let us continue to be open to the spirit of God in whatever ways he speaks
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    to us.
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    Repentance and obedience to God must be the way of the Christian church
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    in every crisis in life.
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    Since the General Assembly of San Antonio.
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    Kumara national missions have been engaged in the first stages
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    of reshaping objectives and programs.
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    So that we may be able to deal more adequately with social
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    and economic development in relationship to both black and brown communities
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    at home and overseas.
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    In facing the Urgency for Action, the presentation made by
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    James Forman, the National Black Economic Development Conference,
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    has both helped and hindered us.
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    His demands have reminded us of the gigantic mansions.
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    Of our racial problem and the anger generated by its
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    long neglect.
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    They have also pointed to our own part in the racist society
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    and the magnitude of our relative affluence.
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    But the demands of the black manifesto are set within the framework
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    of a simplified Marxist ideology.
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    Its methods are ultimately those of force and violence.
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    It rejects the democratic process and makes a blanket condemnation
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    of the church as a tool of colonialism and oppression.
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    These things, we cannot in good conscience accept
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    from our vantage point as general secretaries of our agencies.
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    It is quite clear that the day of great statements
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    and mere promises is over.
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    We see no easy answer to the questions that have been raised.
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    We must reexamine our previous plans and mission strategies so
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    as to be prepared to share in the projects proposed by those who have been
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    isolated. But the challenge is deeper than that.
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    And we cannot presume to announce judgments on issues which cannot
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    yet be judged. We are not dealing with a foreman issue
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    or the black manifesto issue.
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    We are dealing with a revolution in relationships.
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    We are dealing with a long overdue and honest confrontation within
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    the church between white churchmen and black and brown church.
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    Together, we reject the Marxist ideology which has been thrown at us
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    and all the violence that threatens.
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    But together, we are forced to face what churches can do and should do
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    toward helping to solve the injustices these militants are rebelling against.

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