Committee for a Unified Newark meeting, 1970

Primary tabs

  • speaker
    Good evening
  • speaker
    a number of individuals and agencies have taken responsibility for
  • speaker
    putting this evening if you will on the map
  • speaker
    a committee for unified Newark the
  • speaker
    Diocese of Newark Presbytery of Newark.
  • speaker
    The Metropolitan Ecumenical Ministry the business community the
  • speaker
    academic community and so on.
  • speaker
    But I would trust that
  • speaker
    everyone would agree with me that fundamentally tonight all of that.
  • speaker
    And the last word is inside and we are
  • speaker
    gathered here tonight. All of us fundamentally in the name of humanity.
  • speaker
    Someone has said as we left the 60s we left behind this slum of a decade.
  • speaker
    Well in the six days the poor were put in motion
  • speaker
    and as for an evening such as tonight for us all to affirm our solidarity with
  • speaker
    a kind of most this is an evening we trust
  • speaker
    of solidarity and of affirming
  • speaker
    humanity.
  • speaker
    And on that note if I may I should like to read a paragraph or so from yesterday's
  • speaker
    New York Times
  • speaker
    and you may wonder who wrote this If you have
  • speaker
    not read yesterday morning's New York Times listen
  • speaker
    Won't you please very very carefully.
  • speaker
    George the Third was the symbol against which our founders made
  • speaker
    a revolution now considered bright and glorious
  • speaker
    we must realize that today's establishment is the new George
  • speaker
    the Third whether
  • speaker
    it will continue to adhere to his tactics.
  • speaker
    We do not know.
  • speaker
    If it does the redress honoured in tradition is also revolution.
  • speaker
    Now I want to affirm that nobody in this room wrote
  • speaker
    those words
  • speaker
    those words come to us.
  • speaker
    From Justice William O Douglas.
  • speaker
    And he speaks to us all.
  • speaker
    The plain common cause what is known as either
  • speaker
    the establishment or those who are in motion.
  • speaker
    We affirm tonight our solidarity and I want to present
  • speaker
    to you at this time if I may our moderator for the evening
  • speaker
    Mr. Ralph Grant.
  • speaker
    Grant.
  • speaker
    Thank you very kindly.
  • speaker
    In the words of the great late Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
  • speaker
    He said as evidenced by your presence here tonight we have
  • speaker
    all come to realize that.
  • speaker
    Our destinies are inextricably bound together.
  • speaker
    What affects one affects all it
  • speaker
    is gratifying to see as many of you out tonight as our here
  • speaker
    and we certainly take delight in knowing that it's nice
  • speaker
    to swallow our pride occasionally.
  • speaker
    It's not fattening
  • speaker
    we have come to a time and since this is a religious
  • speaker
    edifice I think whatever is said in a humorous way should somehow
  • speaker
    be centered around the religious attitude.
  • speaker
    There was a short story told of a minister while riding
  • speaker
    the plane heard from the pilot that they were about to crash.
  • speaker
    And they ask the minister riding the plane why Reverend won't you do something
  • speaker
    religious as a last memento.
  • speaker
    He said Why certainly. He took off his hat and took up a collection.
  • speaker
    It is very important to concern our efforts
  • speaker
    but it's even more important when we consider our efforts in a positive constructive
  • speaker
    vein.
  • speaker
    Most of us who've studied science are any phase of physiology
  • speaker
    we know that somehow a caterpillar rolls along
  • speaker
    its belly in the muck and mire of the earth
  • speaker
    then this caterpillar goes into a cocoon through
  • speaker
    a stage or term known as metamorphosis
  • speaker
    when this caterpillar comes out of this cocoon after having undergone this
  • speaker
    change he now is a butterfly splitting
  • speaker
    the air with its wings.
  • speaker
    I'm referring to the butterfly in terms of the city in which we live.
  • speaker
    This city of New at one
  • speaker
    time the city of Newark was resting on its lese
  • speaker
    and then it too went through a political transformation.
  • speaker
    We thought we were on our way to great things.
  • speaker
    But the city administration unlike
  • speaker
    the butterfly has somehow crept back into this
  • speaker
    stage of metamorphosis and has gone back
  • speaker
    to being what it was in its bad days so to speak
  • speaker
    nowhere can we find where a butterfly returned to the cuckoo
  • speaker
    went back through the stage of metamorphosis in reverse and then back to
  • speaker
    the stage of being a caterpillar what we need to do now
  • speaker
    with the broken pieces is to pick them up.
  • speaker
    Cement them together see just how far we can go.
  • speaker
    The efforts of everyone concerned is certainly appreciated
  • speaker
    not only in terms of a verbal communication but
  • speaker
    rather in terms of action you know there is an old poem
  • speaker
    that goes something like this I'd rather see
  • speaker
    a sermon. Then here one any day.
  • speaker
    But rather one should walk with me than merely show the way.
  • speaker
    The eyes a better pupil more certain than the ear
  • speaker
    flying council confusing examples.
  • speaker
    Always clear the best of all the preachers are the men who live the
  • speaker
    agreements. Or to see the good in action is what everybody needs
  • speaker
    I can soon learn how to do it.
  • speaker
    If you let me see it done.
  • speaker
    I can watch your lips in action but your tongue too fast.
  • speaker
    Wrong. And the lectures you deliver may be very wise and true
  • speaker
    but I'd rather get my lesson by observing what you do.
  • speaker
    And when this meeting would have come to a close this evening I would hope
  • speaker
    that the lessons that we will go back and present to our communities
  • speaker
    will be one that young people older people and all citizens can follow
  • speaker
    in a constructive way.
  • speaker
    We are certainly certainly happy to have with us this evening.
  • speaker
    The men seated at the table.
  • speaker
    We can't technically call it a dais or restroom these
  • speaker
    men have come from far and near to share their thoughts with you.
  • speaker
    The reference to what's going on in the inner city
  • speaker
    the very first gentleman upon whom I will call
  • speaker
    is the former administrator for the Small Business
  • speaker
    Administration in the state of New York.
  • speaker
    It has been extremely active in the black
  • speaker
    economic development program especially within the urban area.
  • speaker
    He is presently a candidate for the governorship
  • speaker
    that mighty state New York ladies and gentlemen
  • speaker
    may I introduce to some and present to others Mr.
  • speaker
    Howard Samuels.
  • speaker
    I'm glad you made it very clear that I'm not running for the mayor of the city of
  • speaker
    fact is when Dick Gregory found out that
  • speaker
    I was going to seek the governorship of the state of New York he called me on the phone.
  • speaker
    Is that Howard I'll help you in any way you want.
  • speaker
    I'll help in any way that I'll do the best before you again.
  • speaker
    You guessed it was ever will help you the most.
  • speaker
    I'm very proud tonight to be here and participate for a few minutes in this
  • speaker
    program and possibly in some way to
  • speaker
    give some guidance to the specifics that may come from the program.
  • speaker
    Seems to me that dynamic Dalton said it very well few minutes ago when
  • speaker
    he said the challenges of Newark the same as the
  • speaker
    challenges of every major urban area in the country except you got
  • speaker
    their first and whether we make it as a nation and that may
  • speaker
    well be in doubt.
  • speaker
    Whether we make it as a nation or not will be no small extent
  • speaker
    related to whether somehow we can make our political institutions
  • speaker
    responsive to change.
  • speaker
    And maybe this is the theme of what we want to accomplish tonight.
  • speaker
    How do a black and white set out specifically to make
  • speaker
    political institution Newark responsive chain.
  • speaker
    How do we take an evening that starts and hope and ended on some
  • speaker
    direction.
  • speaker
    That's a film in Martin Luther King also said
  • speaker
    that we either live together as brothers or we parish schools
  • speaker
    this is not only the challenge of the world but it's the challenge of Newark
  • speaker
    and so I come here tonight to learn to
  • speaker
    participate and possibly in some way to help in the goals
  • speaker
    that I think you have.
  • speaker
    Beautifully set forth for this meeting and it's my first
  • speaker
    responsibility to in a divorce the next speaker
  • speaker
    I met Guy Jones METTLER I and
  • speaker
    I active participation in charge of black economic development.
  • speaker
    Washington and there I.
  • speaker
    Think I found out in my own heart that man can make progress
  • speaker
    with black and white together.
  • speaker
    And Roy Jones when I met Larry first he said the great
  • speaker
    first thing we have to do is find out how to communicate.
  • speaker
    Seems to me this is a great challenge in the nation's my black and white
  • speaker
    and I found out this week between father and son no
  • speaker
    challenge in this world is communication.
  • speaker
    And so I am proud of the kind of leadership that Roy Jones
  • speaker
    has said here and it's my pleasure to introduce him to you tonight Roy Jones.
  • speaker
    As
  • speaker
    I want to be briefer probably than a lot of people thought in my remarks
  • speaker
    because actually the reason that we tried to get people together
  • speaker
    tonight was not so much to hear us run
  • speaker
    on and on although we certainly are equipped to do it
  • speaker
    but because we wanted to try if possible to get a real flow
  • speaker
    of ideas interchange of ideas.
  • speaker
    Now we could have gotten together with a lot of
  • speaker
    people that many of you would be more comfortable in the room with people
  • speaker
    that you've used to talking to people that you're used to relating to.
  • speaker
    Rather than myself and some of the people you see around you I suppose making Think of
  • speaker
    all kinds of terrible things are things other than
  • speaker
    progress. But what we are trying to get to tonight is some kind of frank
  • speaker
    appreciation for each other if that's possible.
  • speaker
    Some kind of very elemental communications
  • speaker
    now in this town I know that I certainly represent something
  • speaker
    to many of you.
  • speaker
    Mr. Samuels doesn't live in Newark so I suppose what my name means to him is
  • speaker
    quite different from what it means to a lot of people in
  • speaker
    the cell literature outside Newark had never seen it so
  • speaker
    too many books in Newark for instance so I don't think that I'm known to much as an
  • speaker
    author. For instance in Newark.
  • speaker
    But what we're trying to sort of is raise Newark to
  • speaker
    a level of sophistication if you will
  • speaker
    raise level to raise Newark to a level of communications
  • speaker
    between black or white so that we can accept each other first for what we actually
  • speaker
    represent. Not for what we think we represent or
  • speaker
    the euphemisms or the negative descriptions that we might make
  • speaker
    of each other to the detriment of our town.
  • speaker
    The detriment of our lives.
  • speaker
    But what we actually do represent
  • speaker
    the Committee for unified Newark which I have the good fortune of representing is a
  • speaker
    nationalist organization. It's also an organizational council.
  • speaker
    It's a council of many organizations I say it's a nationalist organization
  • speaker
    because I'm trying to describe the tone and tenor and direction
  • speaker
    but this nationalist me is a mean militant.
  • speaker
    Well we say that a militant you can be militant about wanting to have a water fountain
  • speaker
    on your lawn.
  • speaker
    If a lot of people don't want you to have it then I guess you can make
  • speaker
    some even more militant statements about it.
  • speaker
    A militant doesn't actually determine what you are doing.
  • speaker
    What is the nature of your work. What is the content of your activity.
  • speaker
    We are committed to change as black people
  • speaker
    we are not. Committed to the compromise for the sake
  • speaker
    of getting along with people past intelligent level
  • speaker
    we are committed to change because we do not have any choice
  • speaker
    it is much simpler for someone from say a tower ivory
  • speaker
    or stone or removed from Newark
  • speaker
    that is I would suppose it is a little different looking at Newark
  • speaker
    from a few stories up in the air.
  • speaker
    Then being walking the streets when people talk about
  • speaker
    junkies knowing what a junkie actually is
  • speaker
    having one lived next door to you go through your house from time
  • speaker
    to time looking for merchandise.
  • speaker
    What we're trying to say is if we can put those two experiences together where they
  • speaker
    complement each other rather than antagonize each other we can begin to see
  • speaker
    a city move.
  • speaker
    Each generation in America new people come with new ideas
  • speaker
    with a fresh fresh approach to the
  • speaker
    during the 30s and the 40s
  • speaker
    the Jewish intellectuals revolutionized Mira
  • speaker
    turned America around not only with their political intensity and the direction
  • speaker
    of their thoughts.
  • speaker
    But also with their writings with their words that revolution is still
  • speaker
    with us. The works of people like Saul Bellow
  • speaker
    and Philip Roth who's from Newark by the way Alan Ginsburg who's
  • speaker
    from Newark by the way and many other people like this
  • speaker
    who are writers who are Jewish who are writing about a Jewish
  • speaker
    experience universe alive by the intensity of their description
  • speaker
    by the clarity of their description by their skill and talent.
  • speaker
    But. Portnoy is a Jewish experience.
  • speaker
    Augie March is a Jewish experience.
  • speaker
    It is universal lies by the intensity of the detail but the art
  • speaker
    involved.
  • speaker
    Augie March is no more racist then I would think tails
  • speaker
    but this is what we're dealing with a new generation of thinkers in America.
  • speaker
    The beginning of say black people beginning to express themselves without regard
  • speaker
    to what it makes other people feel like or say
  • speaker
    that is what we say we say to describe our situation not necessarily to
  • speaker
    offend you.
  • speaker
    Because you are not our primary audience our primary audience as
  • speaker
    with any artist is ourselves and ourselves multiplied.
  • speaker
    As our people that is when we look in the mirror.
  • speaker
    We do not see Governor Rockefeller or President Nixon
  • speaker
    or May or amnesia.
  • speaker
    We see ourselves and our understanding of these people must be interpreted
  • speaker
    through our own experiences now our whole lives
  • speaker
    in this city must be the same way.
  • speaker
    Our lives as black people in this city can only be interpreted by
  • speaker
    our experience to us.
  • speaker
    Crucially where it's closest to us.
  • speaker
    If I have to live my life by your definition I will never know who
  • speaker
    I am. I will never know what the possibilities of my life
  • speaker
    are. If you had to live your life.
  • speaker
    By my description of you you would be equally barred
  • speaker
    from full participation you would be a particular
  • speaker
    categorization a particular way of describing you
  • speaker
    if I had to describe America.
  • speaker
    As far as my relationship with its courts with its city
  • speaker
    government with its Housing Authority
  • speaker
    if I had to describe all of America by descriptions of how street
  • speaker
    or sterling street where we live our 13th Avenue
  • speaker
    we had to describe America by saying the only new building in our facility is the new
  • speaker
    jail.
  • speaker
    Then we begin to see that our experience is different
  • speaker
    if I look out of my window on Sterling street I do not see
  • speaker
    a plush dining room or a private club.
  • speaker
    I do not see a 50 yard line.
  • speaker
    Are people watering it for me.
  • speaker
    I see two junkies sitting on the step trying to plot a way
  • speaker
    to get into my house and get what I have.
  • speaker
    We're talking about reality now we must know
  • speaker
    first how each other actually live
  • speaker
    we look at television. We have an idea how many of the people
  • speaker
    who the television characters
  • speaker
    are archetypes for how you live what you want what you think
  • speaker
    you need.
  • speaker
    We have not had similar exposure so we can always claim to be a little more secretive
  • speaker
    with our lives.
  • speaker
    We do not have programs coming on 24 hours a day describing our lives and our needs and
  • speaker
    our desires to you.
  • speaker
    We would like to have.
  • speaker
    We would like to have programs coming on 24 hours a day.
  • speaker
    Describing what I wants or needs or desires are
  • speaker
    when we say we are nationalists and we are talking from the activist part of the
  • speaker
    community now we're not trying to make believe that we're representing here with me
  • speaker
    talking the doctors and the lawyers the teachers
  • speaker
    or that particular person that you know who best whose best friend you are
  • speaker
    or that person on your payroll.
  • speaker
    We are not trying to represent them.
  • speaker
    What we are saying when I stand here what I try to represent to you is a nationalist
  • speaker
    thinker that's what is being represented
  • speaker
    an activist a man committed to change
  • speaker
    now when you say Who do I represent I represent the people I represent I represent the
  • speaker
    people who think like I do obviously.
  • speaker
    Who do you represent you represent the people who think like you.
  • speaker
    But what we're saying is the people that I do represent
  • speaker
    are among the most conscious articulate
  • speaker
    people in this community among the youngest the strongest
  • speaker
    the most energetic people in this community among the most sophisticated
  • speaker
    people in this community.
  • speaker
    That's why I said describing myself to Mr. Samuels and yourself.
  • speaker
    There might be some difference of opinion.
  • speaker
    What does the nationalist one.
  • speaker
    These are questions that come up again and again.
  • speaker
    What do you want. Well we used to say when we were more naive.
  • speaker
    What does any mean.
  • speaker
    We were insulted then because people were asking us what we want.
  • speaker
    And we figured that if they knew what they wanted they would know what we wanted.
  • speaker
    Only we wanted to do it ourselves but what the
  • speaker
    nationalists want is self-determination
  • speaker
    in a city say of over 60 percent black people and Puerto Ricans
  • speaker
    we feel that black people in Puerto Rican should have that let's say about the city
  • speaker
    government. Not all of this immediately
  • speaker
    when we talk about saying black political power someone says Well that's
  • speaker
    a Nazi concept.
  • speaker
    You're talking about totalitarianism.
  • speaker
    Both of these are European words. I'm not a European but we
  • speaker
    are accused of some things that we have never done.
  • speaker
    We were accused of wanting to do the same thing to Newark.
  • speaker
    That has been done to it.
  • speaker
    We don't think for instance we could ever do as much to Newark as has been done to
  • speaker
    we would not try to exceed the present administration's pension
  • speaker
    for whatever it has a pension for
  • speaker
    but what we are saying is that black people Puerto Ricans just like
  • speaker
    white people have lives to live.
  • speaker
    Have a certain level of development that they are following.
  • speaker
    And it goes without saying that sooner or later by one means or another they will achieve
  • speaker
    these
  • speaker
    we are interested in the transfer for instance of economic power
  • speaker
    the transfer of political power the transfer of institutional control.
  • speaker
    When you say you're interested in the transfer of these things what do you mean we mean
  • speaker
    exactly in proportion.
  • speaker
    To the population we mean as there is one
  • speaker
    man in a room.
  • speaker
    He deserves the life that another man deserves.
  • speaker
    What does nationalist mean. What does a nationalist want the Nationalists wants first
  • speaker
    self-respect. What any people wants he wants
  • speaker
    self defense.
  • speaker
    He wants for instance when we say self-defense.
  • speaker
    He wants the police department to represent him
  • speaker
    as well as being used to contain this is a hard
  • speaker
    concept to understand perhaps many people I don't think understood what police brutality
  • speaker
    was until Chicago and the Democratic convention
  • speaker
    when white youth were beaten and police brutality became
  • speaker
    a reality for somebody this has never been a fantasy for us.
  • speaker
    We're always accused or imply that we lie when we say police brutality
  • speaker
    self-determination we mean that we black.
  • speaker
    Just like the white community must determine what we want to do with our lives
  • speaker
    it does not have to be detrimental to the interests of the United States of
  • speaker
    America.
  • speaker
    But we are saying what we want.
  • speaker
    We must decide now this might again sound greedy
  • speaker
    or like we are trying to cause friction.
  • speaker
    But this is what any people Shirley Chisholm said as a press at a press
  • speaker
    conference last Friday. This is what every people has wanted when it came to these
  • speaker
    shores. I suppose even those anglo saxons came
  • speaker
    with the Mayflower who were immigrants of a sort
  • speaker
    wanted that self-determination and certainly all the other waves of immigrants
  • speaker
    the East Europeans the Central Europeans the Middle Europeans
  • speaker
    have all wanted the same thing self-determination to be in control of some
  • speaker
    aspect of the society in which they live to be in control say
  • speaker
    of the schools we're faced with a situation now where we
  • speaker
    have 78 to 80 percent black and Puerto Ricans in the school.
  • speaker
    Yet we have no say about where the schools are.
  • speaker
    Run we have no say about what the curriculum
  • speaker
    is when we talk about black studies again
  • speaker
    the mind seems to close on black studies as if we were talking about some kind
  • speaker
    of totalitarian attempt to force our culture on someone else.
  • speaker
    This is racism to try to force your culture on another people
  • speaker
    is racism. We agree to that.
  • speaker
    But Black Studies is meant to balance racism
  • speaker
    has already existed if our children have to study
  • speaker
    the fairy tales of La Fontaine and grim but never
  • speaker
    understand Anansi or Ashanti fairy tales.
  • speaker
    That's racism.
  • speaker
    If our children have to internalize the literary
  • speaker
    and political and economic histories of Europe but
  • speaker
    never even conceive of themselves as finally being an African people
  • speaker
    as militant as that might sound then that's racism.
  • speaker
    What we're trying to see happen here in Newark if its possible
  • speaker
    is to order that to balance that.
  • speaker
    Kenneth Gibson said the other day that wherever American cities
  • speaker
    are heading Newark is going to get their first
  • speaker
    which I think is a very profound thing to say.
  • speaker
    Wherever these cities are heading this town will beat the rest of
  • speaker
    them by several yards and that's what we're here
  • speaker
    to see which direction we can get this city to go
  • speaker
    in the reason we tried to call this and this might
  • speaker
    have sounded very presumptuous to a lot of.
  • speaker
    Here he's calling a conference.
  • speaker
    Why should become.
  • speaker
    Well we call this conference because we wanted to try to communicate
  • speaker
    we want to tell you what we wanted and we wanted to find out what
  • speaker
    the white community.
  • speaker
    One it's fruitless we think to keep pretending that
  • speaker
    these terms don't exist. That there is not a white community and there is not a black
  • speaker
    community. Unscientific liberalism is not the answer to our
  • speaker
    problems. Claiming that there is no black community or there
  • speaker
    is no white community that we all here in America together is not the answer
  • speaker
    to our problem.
  • speaker
    We feel that the answer to our problem is begin to understand that there is a white
  • speaker
    community and it has certain desires certain needs and certain priorities
  • speaker
    and the most certainly is a black community and a Puerto Rican community and a Mexican
  • speaker
    and Indian community who have certain needs and
  • speaker
    priorities.
  • speaker
    And can we isolate these.
  • speaker
    Find out what they are and see can they complement each other.
  • speaker
    So we have some points here that we wanted to
  • speaker
    mention. I don't know maybe it is premature.
  • speaker
    We have some points here that we wanted to mention as perhaps food for thought.
  • speaker
    The reason that we made this up is because we call the kind of
  • speaker
    the next time. We hope that we can have lists.
  • speaker
    Priorities from the white community and as long as we resist these
  • speaker
    designations we can't get anywhere as long as they
  • speaker
    people resist the idea that Bell Telephone Company and Prudential and Rutgers
  • speaker
    are run by white people.
  • speaker
    And by and large the interests served the needs
  • speaker
    that are met.
  • speaker
    Are those of white people.
  • speaker
    Until we can get that and not gulp or not be mad at me because
  • speaker
    I have said this when we can confront this
  • speaker
    horrible idea you think desirable and begin to
  • speaker
    move on that then we can make some progress if we can admit actually the way north
  • speaker
    is today.
  • speaker
    Not what you think it is and not what I think it is but what it actually is.
  • speaker
    We can admit these things then we can make some progress but unless
  • speaker
    we can actually say that these things exist.
  • speaker
    Francis we talk about drugs and say drugs where do drugs come from.
  • speaker
    Well they must come from or do they.
  • speaker
    Do they come out out of the earth that do little gnomes bring them out
  • speaker
    of the alleyways no one
  • speaker
    can win.
  • speaker
    When will we be able. When will influential black people and white people in this town
  • speaker
    begin to sit down and say look you know the way I think drugs get into this town.
  • speaker
    I think they come in boats to port. No.
  • speaker
    And I think that if you put somebody down and look in all those boxes you could stop it
  • speaker
    or if they come from New York City.
  • speaker
    I think if you stopped and looked in these boxes this is just an illustration.
  • speaker
    I'm not being specific. I don't want to you having any drugs
  • speaker
    but we're saying that when can we sit down and discuss these issues as if they actually
  • speaker
    existed in a real world.
  • speaker
    And could be solved by real people.
  • speaker
    Now when we start working together we do not mean that we must live together.
  • speaker
    We're not talking about.
  • speaker
    We do not mean that we must have the same cultural interests.
  • speaker
    If we say we going to work together it does not mean that I am going to run out and buy
  • speaker
    tickets to see the Bolshoi Ballet.
  • speaker
    Nor does it mean necessarily that you have to start looking for John Coltrane.
  • speaker
    But is there some meeting place given our
  • speaker
    diverse backgrounds interests
  • speaker
    that we can begin to talk about absolute concrete things and make some adjusts.
  • speaker
    There is no future for Newark and we said this in 1967 at a meeting
  • speaker
    they said we said there's no future for Newark if things keep going like this.
  • speaker
    Talk about the medical school. You say you a million.
  • speaker
    And we went through that. We all went through 1967 I lost some
  • speaker
    teeth.
  • speaker
    Some people lost their lives. Your loss and property.
  • speaker
    So now in 1970 and we again at the same point
  • speaker
    where we can begin to say now what can we do right now right now
  • speaker
    together in some kind of rational way so that we can begin
  • speaker
    to come closer together to achieving our goals.
  • speaker
    Now even though you might have the biggest corporation in the
  • speaker
    world or the third biggest because I have a lot of money I live out
  • speaker
    there and are not affected after 5:00 by what we say
  • speaker
    if you are here it means you have some interest new there is no
  • speaker
    chance of picking the telephone company up overnight moving
  • speaker
    our prudential or the Newark news our record's
  • speaker
    nobody is going to pick that up and move it.
  • speaker
    Gateway proves that there is some continued interest and commercialization
  • speaker
    of Newark Now what we're saying is we want to outline
  • speaker
    certain hard and fast thing and we want to see well what is your opinion about this
  • speaker
    we don't necessarily want to argue we can't.
  • speaker
    I'm not adverse to argue but I don't think we can achieve anything
  • speaker
    by arguing. What I would like to see and all these gentlemen are going to get up
  • speaker
    and say the same thing is if we could put some major issues down
  • speaker
    arrive at a consensus you know what this is what I think.
  • speaker
    You know the activist community thinks this is what I think the business community.
  • speaker
    This is what I think the religious white religious community thinks
  • speaker
    and begin to see can we move a little closer.
  • speaker
    A little closer on these objectives
  • speaker
    all right all right.
  • speaker
    I'll be back to read these a little later.
  • speaker
    Thank you. All right. I want you know when I came from the Ark.
  • speaker
    I didn't bring one of those boxes
  • speaker
    before I was the head of the small business administration I was
  • speaker
    under secretary of commerce.
  • speaker
    And before that I was a businessman.
  • speaker
    So my background in life comes from the private sector in
  • speaker
    America and probably that's the contrast
  • speaker
    I saw and maybe was unprepared for.
  • speaker
    When I entered government service and became active in American politics
  • speaker
    because I saw an the private sector of America the whole dynamics
  • speaker
    of chain the ability of an institution
  • speaker
    that's what's happened to American business.
  • speaker
    Be creative to adjust its management.
  • speaker
    To attract its brainpower to stimulate its structure to meet its objectives
  • speaker
    the paradox is wherever you go in the world the management of American
  • speaker
    businesses to meet its objectives is considered as an institution
  • speaker
    the idol of the world.
  • speaker
    And what I saw on government was the antithesis so institutions
  • speaker
    that were not responsive.
  • speaker
    I saw as Thomas Jefferson said when he said
  • speaker
    that laws and institutions was changed with changing times as man makes progress
  • speaker
    as institutions must keep pace.
  • speaker
    I saw institutions that didn't keep pace but I also
  • speaker
    saw some hope.
  • speaker
    And part of the hope I saw was is the undersecretary of commerce
  • speaker
    and as the head of the small business administration the beginning of the involvement
  • speaker
    of the creative minds of American business and the need to
  • speaker
    guide social change in the nation the beginning of a whole
  • speaker
    new era of American businessmen long absent
  • speaker
    he began to recognize that the business of business was America.
  • speaker
    Who began to recognize that the free enterprise system will never be free.
  • speaker
    If it doesn't pay attention to the public sector of the country
  • speaker
    that the creation of wealth is not the answer to America.
  • speaker
    It's one of the answers but how we use it in terms of our social goals
  • speaker
    is the real answer.
  • speaker
    And one of the businessmen that that's really taken a leadership role.
  • speaker
    In America is a man in Newark
  • speaker
    and he added me when I left is undersecretary of commerce
  • speaker
    and head of the SBA when I came back to private life to see if possibly
  • speaker
    I couldn't in some way with him and work
  • speaker
    and involve his business more actively and how they could serve the social
  • speaker
    progress in Jersey and New Jersey and Newark
  • speaker
    so I like the man I'm gonna introduce now and I like him because I think he represents
  • speaker
    the what I see as the best in American business.
  • speaker
    I present to you your applause.
  • speaker
    Thank you Howard ladies and gentlemen
  • speaker
    I was very pleased when Mr. Jones wrote
  • speaker
    me a letter and asked me if I would not attend this meeting tonight.
  • speaker
    Because in his letter he said that he thought
  • speaker
    that for New York to survive and thrive
  • speaker
    in the future it was essential that all elements of the city
  • speaker
    carry on.
  • speaker
    A positive worthwhile dialogue.
  • speaker
    And I can't agree with you more.
  • speaker
    I take that you are absolutely right that unless
  • speaker
    the various elements of our city
  • speaker
    are able to sit down and discuss the problems of New York
  • speaker
    in a positive manner then the future of Newark is indeed
  • speaker
    bleak.
  • speaker
    As was already said
  • speaker
    Newark is simply one example of what is happening to
  • speaker
    all of the great urban centers of America at least all of the Northern
  • speaker
    urban centers of America.
  • speaker
    And I sincerely believe that our economic system
  • speaker
    our social system and our political system.
  • speaker
    Cannot survive.
  • speaker
    The failure. Of these great urban centers
  • speaker
    to say nothing of the tremendous hardship
  • speaker
    that many of the people who had to live in these great urban centers must
  • speaker
    go through. So it is the responsibility
  • speaker
    of all of us those who live
  • speaker
    in the city those who work in the city and those who do not.
  • speaker
    To put whatever effort and attention they can
  • speaker
    to helping to solve the problems of the urban centers
  • speaker
    and it will take the efforts of everyone all
  • speaker
    elements of our society and I speak particularly to
  • speaker
    those who live in the suburbs if you think you can
  • speaker
    walk away from the problems of the city because you do live in the suburbs
  • speaker
    and work in the suburbs or simply work in the city day times and live
  • speaker
    outside at night.
  • speaker
    If you think you can simply walk away from the problems of the cities I say to
  • speaker
    you again that our whole way of life cannot
  • speaker
    survive the failure of our cities.
  • speaker
    And that includes your way of life to why
  • speaker
    should a businessman sound like a sociologist.
  • speaker
    Well because my business
  • speaker
    is as much a citizen of the city of New York
  • speaker
    as are the individuals who make up the citizenry of Newark
  • speaker
    and like all citizens this corporate citizen of mine
  • speaker
    has the same responsibility to its community as does all citizens.
  • speaker
    And if this dialogue that we are beginning tonight
  • speaker
    will help in some small way to bring about
  • speaker
    a better state of affairs in the city of Newark and a better city for
  • speaker
    the future. Then I will devote all the time that
  • speaker
    is necessary to help make that a reality.
  • speaker
    Thank you.
  • speaker
    I'm certain most of us if not all have enjoyed everything that's
  • speaker
    been said thus far.
  • speaker
    And just sort of break in here with a bit of
  • speaker
    dry or dry humor.
  • speaker
    There is a story told of a young man that applied for a job one
  • speaker
    day.
  • speaker
    And the personnel manager asked him young man do you drink
  • speaker
    No sir I don't drink well then do you smoke.
  • speaker
    No I'm not really addicted to tobacco.
  • speaker
    Well do you like lots of women said.
  • speaker
    No I don't particularly care for women that much.
  • speaker
    So wait a minute that way.
  • speaker
    He said You must have some advice.
  • speaker
    Said I do.
  • speaker
    Well what is it. He said I lie a lot.
  • speaker
    Well we need and stand here and tell you of all the truths that have happened in Newark
  • speaker
    recently because you may say we lie a lot.
  • speaker
    Rabbi Jochen Prince who is the leader
  • speaker
    of Temple the Abraham in Newark could not be with us this evening.
  • speaker
    So in turn he has sent his assistant we'll come
  • speaker
    to us with a few words.
  • speaker
    May I introduce to some and present two others Rabbi Barry Friedman
  • speaker
    from Temple Vinay Abraham.
  • speaker
    NUR.
  • speaker
    Dr. Prince didn't send me.
  • speaker
    He escaped.
  • speaker
    Actually when this meeting was first being discussed Dr. Prince was about to take
  • speaker
    off for Israel and asked me to participate in
  • speaker
    any way that I could and that he would join us as soon as
  • speaker
    he returned. But Israel is now in the very beginning of the spring.
  • speaker
    And when one returns from bathing on the beaches of Tel Aviv to the glorious
  • speaker
    weather of Newark it was much too much of an adjustment even for
  • speaker
    Dr. Prince to make and so he's in bed sick now.
  • speaker
    I come this sort of a representative of at least part of the
  • speaker
    religious community of Newark.
  • speaker
    And in that role feel compelled also to tell you a very
  • speaker
    brief story of a clergyman who is interviewing for a position and
  • speaker
    gave what is affectionately called in the clergy his test
  • speaker
    sermon. And prior to the service he was having a meal with the president
  • speaker
    of the congregation who said to him sir what will you give your sermon on.
  • speaker
    And he said well I thought I talked about the war in Vietnam and how immoral
  • speaker
    it is. And the president said well there are many hawks in the congregation
  • speaker
    I think it would be best for you to avoid that subject.
  • speaker
    So he said well then maybe I'll speak about the
  • speaker
    more realities of suburban living.
  • speaker
    And he said you better not do that either because some of our successful business men are
  • speaker
    involved in a little hanky panky on this side and they may take offense
  • speaker
    to some of the things that you have to say.
  • speaker
    So he said Okay I won't talk about that.
  • speaker
    And then he said Well what about open housing and the president had a bit of a fit and
  • speaker
    said you know this is a nice suburban community we don't talk about those things.
  • speaker
    So the clergyman being at a complete loss after having gone through anything
  • speaker
    and everything that he thought relevant to modern American life said to the president
  • speaker
    what do you suggest I talk about.
  • speaker
    And the president said well why don't you talk about religion.
  • speaker
    Now that I think all too often is a great
  • speaker
    merit of religious life in the United States it all too often is
  • speaker
    concerned with those things mostly irrelevant to what is happening in the world around
  • speaker
    us. Many people have referred this evening to what is going on
  • speaker
    in the American city. I don't want to be too particular about it because I
  • speaker
    only returned to Newark a year and a half ago but in general my observation
  • speaker
    of what is happening in the American city is absolutely nothing.
  • speaker
    And perhaps that's the problem of the American city I was in Cleveland during
  • speaker
    the riots.
  • speaker
    They called them riots and we had a meeting of clergymen on this
  • speaker
    the second day of of the rioting in half and
  • speaker
    everyone gave their suggestions at what should be done for the city of Cleveland.
  • speaker
    And most of the clergymen in many of the the laymen there said well we have to set
  • speaker
    up food centers and a friend of mine who is a rabbi stood up and said you
  • speaker
    know it reminds me of my grandmother.
  • speaker
    The solution to any kind of problem is feed them and there
  • speaker
    are problems in the United States today which food will not solve.
  • speaker
    Now I think that we are guilty of
  • speaker
    and see the fulfillment of a certain biblical prophecy coming true.
  • speaker
    There are parts of the Bible that rub us sophisticated man of the 70s
  • speaker
    the wrong way. We don't like the idea that sons will suffer for the
  • speaker
    sins of their fathers and yet this is the life that we live in the United States today.
  • speaker
    Because I am not concerned with the city of Newark just because I live
  • speaker
    in Orange and because I'm not concerned with transportation from Newark
  • speaker
    or from orange to Newark my son can take advantage of nothing that the
  • speaker
    city of Newark has to offer.
  • speaker
    And therefore I because of my total neglect of this city
  • speaker
    have.
  • speaker
    Have caused my son to suffer.
  • speaker
    In that he does not know what life in an American city is.
  • speaker
    All of those great things that only the city can offer.
  • speaker
    He is denied he's denied because of my petty fear
  • speaker
    of the suburbs. And this is what we discussed when we sat quietly and thought one
  • speaker
    of the reasons that I am here is because I resent the euphemisms
  • speaker
    in my community talking about Newark as they
  • speaker
    I can't go to Newark because I'm afraid of them and they
  • speaker
    do this and the same situation I think exists in the residents of Newark talking
  • speaker
    about the person in the suburb. It's time that we do away with the euphemisms and
  • speaker
    we talk to each other in terms that both of us understand
  • speaker
    and.
  • speaker
    And stop punishing the children of the suburbs for my
  • speaker
    sins and stop punishing the children in the city for my sins.
  • speaker
    And and this is something that I as a father and only a father can do.
  • speaker
    How does one sleep at night whether it be in a quote nice section of Newark
  • speaker
    or in a suburb. How can one possibly sleep at night when we
  • speaker
    know that there are mothers who are afraid to put their children to sleep because rats
  • speaker
    will come out of the walls to convey the gross immorality
  • speaker
    of Vietnam is only to tell the mother or father go in tonight
  • speaker
    and talk to your child.
  • speaker
    Tuck your child in and look at that kid and say that this year he is being tucked
  • speaker
    in and there are parents in places of the world that can't tuck their children in.
  • speaker
    And that in five years or 10 years from now he won't be around for you to talk
  • speaker
    and personalize it to that point.
  • speaker
    Stop visiting the sins of the fathers on the children.
  • speaker
    Martin Buber recounts a story that this found in Farsi the literature of the
  • speaker
    two men who are sailing or rowing in a boat.
  • speaker
    And one that is rowing while the other man sits with a drill and drills a hole
  • speaker
    in the bottom of the boat.
  • speaker
    And the man who is rowing turns around and says What are you do.
  • speaker
    What are you doing. As the water comes up the center of the boat.
  • speaker
    The man with the drill in his hand says don't worry about it I'm drilling under my seat
  • speaker
    as the boat sinks.
  • speaker
    Now we all live in the same boat
  • speaker
    and the ignorance of the communities around here.
  • speaker
    That went nowhere thanks. I see.
  • speaker
    There is no suburb without the mother country so to speak.
  • speaker
    There is no suburban Essex County to revolve around the city of Newark.
  • speaker
    All that it does offer all that it can offer.
  • speaker
    And if I sitting in the suburbs drill the hole and say nine to five
  • speaker
    I care after five o'clock the hell with the city in Newark as I drive up.
  • speaker
    Springfield Avenue.
  • speaker
    There is a great deal that we are all guilty of.
  • speaker
    We missed the boat.
  • speaker
    I think that the white business man in Newark has never been convinced
  • speaker
    of the fact that people get sick from mind to fight and it's good to
  • speaker
    have decent hospitals where you get sick.
  • speaker
    Not everybody gets sick in the evening at the nice hospitals in the suburbs and to
  • speaker
    walk around with this kind of attitude of the drilling the hole in the bottom of the boat
  • speaker
    because it's not under my seat.
  • speaker
    I think it's not only criminal I think it's ignorant and we are a society
  • speaker
    in the United States today that does not tolerate ignorance on any level.
  • speaker
    There is a responsibility that the person in
  • speaker
    Levittown has to know it.
  • speaker
    Americans must have a sense of responsibility to the American city.
  • speaker
    It hits us a little more because we live in this town.
  • speaker
    I think that it's enough talk.
  • speaker
    I think we've had enough sober enough seminars in the suburbs.
  • speaker
    I think that the time has come to do certain things.
  • speaker
    I think the time has come to do some kind of work.
  • speaker
    I've seen it done in Cleveland.
  • speaker
    Carl Stokes was an acquaintance of mine and I think he was qualified
  • speaker
    to do it. He involved the business community.
  • speaker
    And let's not question one's motives.
  • speaker
    America is a business community and we've heard that there is a risk a sense of
  • speaker
    responsibility on the part of the business community.
  • speaker
    But it is it is time for work I think there is a sense of
  • speaker
    one this or that if it's not existent it has to be created.
  • speaker
    And I think the religious saying for our times and the City of Newark can no longer
  • speaker
    be. I am my brother's keeper.
  • speaker
    It's a sense of patron is.
  • speaker
    That's not religious enough for us in our community I think the byword of the 70s
  • speaker
    for us is without any kind of schmaltzy religiosity in
  • speaker
    it. But in a real sense of work and sense of responsibility not sense of charity.
  • speaker
    The motto for us for the seventies has to be.
  • speaker
    I am my brother's brother.
  • speaker
    And if we do this and if we believe this this sense of responsibility
  • speaker
    for people.
  • speaker
    And for the city then we will not visit the sins of the fathers upon
  • speaker
    their sons and we will win the race of where all the
  • speaker
    American cities are going. But at least when it cry.
  • speaker
    With a firm hope that that fund this meeting would come
  • speaker
    with some specifics and with the
  • speaker
    rabbi mentioning one of the specifics that I am my brother's
  • speaker
    brother it seems to me that we should now get down
  • speaker
    to opening the meeting for some
  • speaker
    hope of some specific plans that we might come out of this meeting
  • speaker
    with together.
  • speaker
    One of the specifics that I discussed with Ryan.
  • speaker
    Do you want me to mention this.
  • speaker
    Because if we're going to talk about self-respect we're going to talk about brothers
  • speaker
    brother.
  • speaker
    We're going to talk about political participation talk about political
  • speaker
    participation.
  • speaker
    We've got to talk about a specific voter registration
  • speaker
    it seems to me that one of the things that might come out of this meeting
  • speaker
    and I now open the meeting as for suggestions as
  • speaker
    to how this community could maybe lead the nation
  • speaker
    and a massive program of voter education and voter registration
  • speaker
    and if no one objects I open this up now for the first
  • speaker
    attempt at some specifics to come out of the meeting and I would open
  • speaker
    up either rye or Don.
  • speaker
    Do you have any suggestions of.
  • speaker
    From the start.
  • speaker
    Voter registration I think that Dr. Nathan right said Friday that
  • speaker
    the greatest enemy of voter registration and political participation black
  • speaker
    people in Puerto Ricans is urban renewal.
  • speaker
    That is the buildings are torn down. None are put up.
  • speaker
    There is not sufficient voter education to tell those people who
  • speaker
    have to move that number one they have to notified
  • speaker
    people that they moved that they're not automatically registered.
  • speaker
    Also just in term of voter education we see
  • speaker
    advertising for some of the most horrible products known to man
  • speaker
    products that people even tell you will kill you.
  • speaker
    One ad says smoke this is good.
  • speaker
    And then the next answers will kill you.
  • speaker
    But. We never see any kind of concerted
  • speaker
    effort to educate people about the political institution
  • speaker
    to educate people on how actually to involve themselves with the political process.
  • speaker
    We are told very superficially you must involve yourself in the political
  • speaker
    process. But since the resources are all in one part of the
  • speaker
    community. How do we go about involving ourselves with this
  • speaker
    political process. And I just want to add that
  • speaker
    in the last two years we've unified Newark which I'm representative of has registered
  • speaker
    about thirty six thousand people in two years.
  • speaker
    With the help of the NAACP project concern and the Urban League.
  • speaker
    But during these same periods of time some 20000 people have been removed from
  • speaker
    the rolls because of urban renewal
  • speaker
    also we're facing a situation in this town where we are going to be refused
  • speaker
    the books. Refuse to let us bring the voter registration rolls
  • speaker
    out into the community not out not refuse but they will limit us to say
  • speaker
    Stephen Green Village or many other places
  • speaker
    that don't really have the black population.
  • speaker
    So this is one point.
  • speaker
    How can the business community and all of the community involve themselves in voter
  • speaker
    registration. How can we get these books these voter registration books
  • speaker
    out of the.
  • speaker
    What is it. Hall of Records and into the black communities for instance
  • speaker
    one of the candidates had an idea that since the people in the projects pay their rent
  • speaker
    usually once a month.
  • speaker
    Why not have the voter registration books right there.
  • speaker
    Why not make it so that everybody in these projects is eighteen thousand people in one
  • speaker
    square mile between High Park gardens and Hayes homes
  • speaker
    if voter registration was pushed with the same kind of intensity that say the
  • speaker
    taxes are pushed it's all part of you know our involvement with
  • speaker
    American life.
  • speaker
    Then we would see a change we'd see a change in the political process and we'd see more
  • speaker
    involvement by black people in the political process.
  • speaker
    I think Howard you picked a good subject to start off
  • speaker
    with because I think the basic problem is voter registration
  • speaker
    I think that in order for this city to
  • speaker
    make any progress politically that all of the
  • speaker
    elements of the city should have a viable political
  • speaker
    political tone.
  • speaker
    For example the majority of the population the city
  • speaker
    is black.
  • speaker
    Therefore the the black people of the city should have a viable
  • speaker
    political base and organization and they never will have until there is
  • speaker
    adequate voter registration and education and incidentally also
  • speaker
    political leadership got to have that too.
  • speaker
    The same is true of the Puerto Rican population of the city as well as the
  • speaker
    Italian population of the city and or any other elements there may
  • speaker
    be voter registration is beginning now.
  • speaker
    Voter registration is going to be tougher than it has been in the past because
  • speaker
    I know that some of the funds that you got last year ago to help
  • speaker
    with voter registration came from one of the foundations in New York and it was funneled
  • speaker
    through the urban coalition here and it's going to be tougher under
  • speaker
    the new tax law for foundations to participate in voter
  • speaker
    registration drives.
  • speaker
    So this is will tend to dry up
  • speaker
    a source of funds.
  • speaker
    Howard Samuels made a suggestion a little while ago which I thought a very interesting
  • speaker
    one. He said that he thinks that voter registration ought to be the
  • speaker
    responsibility of government that government should
  • speaker
    finance and see to it that adequate voter registration
  • speaker
    was carried out in all areas of the country.
  • speaker
    I hadn't thought of it myself.
  • speaker
    I think it's a rather interesting proposition.
  • speaker
    Nobody has any objection.
  • speaker
    I think what we've come up with is a specific way in which the black community
  • speaker
    is saying to us that they feel that in terms of self-respect
  • speaker
    in terms of participation they want to help and
  • speaker
    graduates in the community devote they
  • speaker
    say to us in the white community and I hope you don't mind me using
  • speaker
    us in your community.
  • speaker
    We have the resources we have the communication they need help.
  • speaker
    And if we're going to come out of this meeting with some specifics and I'm a great
  • speaker
    believer in specifics not just rhetoric we're going to come out of the meeting with
  • speaker
    specifics.
  • speaker
    Do I hear some suggestions from the field on the floor
  • speaker
    as to how we might organize white black.
  • speaker
    Together. For a massive program of communication
  • speaker
    and a registration Noah if I have some comments
  • speaker
    from the field and floor in the field I want to I think I
  • speaker
    have.
  • speaker
    As to how we might do that.
  • speaker
    Yes I'm making very
  • speaker
    good. I guess I just came from the
  • speaker
    cheap league with
  • speaker
    football.
  • speaker
    I think you get together fine
  • speaker
    I think that the Lou I mentioned
  • speaker
    some very specific kind of problems that we have we have a communication problem.
  • speaker
    We have many people here from the television the leadership of the television stations
  • speaker
    in Newark Do you have any suggestions in terms of the
  • speaker
    business station should directed almost
  • speaker
    exclusively the Spanish speaking population.
  • speaker
    My other patient we don't need it.
  • speaker
    We will not need an organized group to come to us.
  • speaker
    We will conduct a very active voter registration drive 47.
  • speaker
    I pledge to all that we've started rapidly as from
  • speaker
    next month.
  • speaker
    Got it.
  • speaker
    It seems to me that what is needed here
  • speaker
    is and I think what Roy would like if I read into this
  • speaker
    is some specific organization that might come out of here
  • speaker
    that may then call a meeting with what the lady in the back
  • speaker
    suggested other organizations NAACP Legal
  • speaker
    women voters and have some whole structure of of the society
  • speaker
    in terms of organizing everybody and voter registration.
  • speaker
    Do you have any suggestions as to
  • speaker
    how we might do that.
  • speaker
    There is a man.
  • speaker
    Yes.
  • speaker
    That's my point.
  • speaker
    I guarantees against the legislation.
  • speaker
    Well I think that those are the specifics that this group can then deal with and I
  • speaker
    don't think tonight we should attempt to deal with each of the individual specifics
  • speaker
    of procedures should be put together by a massive organization who would relate to the
  • speaker
    city administration and its responsibility because they have a responsibility.
  • speaker
    Voter registration relate to the communication groups
  • speaker
    that are here representing the newspapers and television relate to the business community
  • speaker
    and the chamber I hope will take an active part in this.
  • speaker
    But can we come out with a specific thing done of somebody
  • speaker
    who would put this together and and meet.
  • speaker
    Does that sound like a reasonable beginning.
  • speaker
    As a practical matter voter registration traditionally in this country
  • speaker
    has been pretty partisan.
  • speaker
    Voter registration groups usually work for the purpose of
  • speaker
    the advocacy of a group of candidates a candidate.
  • speaker
    This is not true of the League of Women Voters and several other community organizations
  • speaker
    but it has been the traditional pattern of voter registration in this country.
  • speaker
    You're suggesting that as far as New York is concerned that should and that
  • speaker
    we should get all of the various groups together under one head
  • speaker
    for the purpose of a citywide voter registration drive.
  • speaker
    I think it's a good idea. I'm not quite sure how.
  • speaker
    Don I also go back to your comments at the first step that we have to
  • speaker
    make in bringing self respect here tonight as a method of voter participation.
  • speaker
    And if this is the strong feeling of the black community.
  • speaker
    Then I and I agree with it then I think you know we have to decide that
  • speaker
    if this isn't a Democratic or Republican registration
  • speaker
    whoever has the best candidates to.
  • speaker
    Appeal to the people who were going to register to win but there is no question
  • speaker
    that a right of America is the right of voting.
  • speaker
    And in this city our registration percentages are considerably lower
  • speaker
    than they are in some other cities in the nation.
  • speaker
    And even then I can take you to my state they're very bad and in almost all the urban
  • speaker
    areas of the state of New York and that's one of the reasons that I mentioned that the
  • speaker
    whole approach to voter registration is is a disaster.
  • speaker
    Can you imagine what we could do.
  • speaker
    My friends today that the politics of this country if we could register the blacks in the
  • speaker
    south we could change the whole politics of the country.
  • speaker
    That's how important it is.
  • speaker
    Yes.
  • speaker
    I don't suggesting things Mr. McDonald.
  • speaker
    First of all the other coalition has already developed in terms of a jewelry scheme
  • speaker
    of something called maximum density registration and per operation by which attempts to
  • speaker
    amend the Coalition act with some sort of neutral kind of do it coordinated
  • speaker
    administrative capacity. As you are probably all aware there are various
  • speaker
    organizations in the city that are already conducting relatively effective and relatively
  • speaker
    low registration activities to.
  • speaker
    It bothers etc.
  • speaker
    I would estimate success what they are lacking is two principal agrees
  • speaker
    that the greater the American citizens need a greater sum of money
  • speaker
    it costs money to register and be unrestricted particularly access
  • speaker
    listening for state long which provides more registration
  • speaker
    activities up until 40 days prior to the initial confrontation with your customers
  • speaker
    your mail is being made.
  • speaker
    So it was not when I asked you specifically in terms of a commitment on behalf of a
  • speaker
    president of the world's largest corporations it certainly is unchallenged business
  • speaker
    leader in the city tonight.
  • speaker
    Would you commit yourself to providing once a specific
  • speaker
    mechanics are worked out that is even through the Coalition or the League of Women Voters
  • speaker
    or the Urban League or the NAACP would you commit yourself to engaging in a public
  • speaker
    fund drives whatever funds are necessary to increase the effectiveness of
  • speaker
    voter registration a and b also commit yourself to undertake whatever
  • speaker
    executive political force is necessary i.e.
  • speaker
    County Registrar's Office with the governor necessary and legislature to ensure
  • speaker
    that these organizations will have unrestricted access to both.
  • speaker
    Walking through the city I would like just one last.
  • speaker
    Yes. I need you.
  • speaker
    I don't know how this is structured in terms of all logarithms opportunities that are
  • speaker
    there. Samuels rules of order.
  • speaker
    Does that correspond to the normal policy the.
  • speaker
    I mean I don't really think we wanted to get that.
  • speaker
    You got a specific suggestion Make it out and we'll try to put it together.
  • speaker
    I might suggest find it been since three of these suggestions.
  • speaker
    So moving of any verb present because the instructor can immediately move
  • speaker
    the area helping the necessary apparatus mechanisms and convening the
  • speaker
    necessary groups and it be within a specified period of time 17 days
  • speaker
    report to his body necessary in terms of what their findings are in terms
  • speaker
    of what's necessary certainly and what funding.
  • speaker
    And the last one I think I think the Coalition
  • speaker
    is logically the organization which could very well
  • speaker
    at this point. Let's be very frank because as you know there
  • speaker
    are many people in the industry that the Coalition would be suspect
  • speaker
    would say would be favoring one group as opposed to another.
  • speaker
    I think that maybe we ought to get the coalition and several other
  • speaker
    organizations to head this up rather than just the coalition
  • speaker
    itself. For example the mayor and the president
  • speaker
    administration would say that if there was a coalition sponsored
  • speaker
    voter registration drive that it was suspected of being organized for the purpose
  • speaker
    of see to it that only those voters who
  • speaker
    would vote against he and his administration should be registered.
  • speaker
    That's a great idea but this is a criticism of it.
  • speaker
    We have a lovely coalition so I think there ought to be more than the coalition.
  • speaker
    Well it is I took it down and I hate to put it.
  • speaker
    What do you want to say.
  • speaker
    I just want to say I agree with your reasoning.
  • speaker
    But I think it should be a new thing.
  • speaker
    I think it should involve.
  • speaker
    I think what he's saying is very good but it should involve the most
  • speaker
    influential people in whatever areas we could frankly look as
  • speaker
    and they should be each come together.
  • speaker
    I mean that very sincerely I mean we should have a representative of the attack
  • speaker
    business and they should come together and do the same as equitably as
  • speaker
    possible.
  • speaker
    Now we certainly don't care as long as everybody comes together.
  • speaker
    Mean we have opposed any group or groups
  • speaker
    being represented equally.
  • speaker
    I mean I think because you could do it but I know prejudice
  • speaker
    against the urban coalition simply because they were the conduit for us getting money as
  • speaker
    if it was something bad.
  • speaker
    I mean we went out with that money but still I understand
  • speaker
    the prejudice against the coalition so I would say that perhaps the best thing
  • speaker
    to do is get the names of businessmen
  • speaker
    legitimate and form a totally new group committed
  • speaker
    to voter registration in all areas
  • speaker
    with the same kind of stipulations.
  • speaker
    Yes.
  • speaker
    Couple more comments on one of the comments.
  • speaker
    I think it's one thing being overlooked that
  • speaker
    the point of this mental.
  • speaker
    Credential is the ability for printing on printing press
  • speaker
    printing presses down on unused time.
  • speaker
    Well you can see this could put you or your faith pretty
  • speaker
    broadly which potentially can still save a lot of doubt
  • speaker
    a lot this week.
  • speaker
    So here's
  • speaker
    one of the few big business
  • speaker
    news credential of innocent men to be hanged and having
  • speaker
    a vice president and some individual
  • speaker
    usually working hand-in-hand and getting off using that expertise.
  • speaker
    And the central personality of the individual on the street I think is
  • speaker
    great.
  • speaker
    Thank you for your comments coming out.
  • speaker
    We have already started our program voter registration
  • speaker
    in the city. In fact we have over 50 days
  • speaker
    50 sites to bring the books.
  • speaker
    This is the first time we've tried to have voter registration
  • speaker
    because I'm afraid it would not.
  • speaker
    People might think it's a tough thing to volunteer
  • speaker
    because you cannot control prove you have a volunteer
  • speaker
    force you to set out and you have about four hours if you want to have
  • speaker
    people out of any area soliciting votes knocking on doors
  • speaker
    when you have a volunteer.
  • speaker
    These days. These months it feels like giving you a half an hour.
  • speaker
    Give you a half time. There's nothing you can say about though you can see that
  • speaker
    unless you have money you're not going to be affected.
  • speaker
    So even though at this time we have the less
  • speaker
    I have the feeling in the last few weeks at the school that
  • speaker
    he will not bring a substantial amount of money
  • speaker
    unless we do have some fun out
  • speaker
    breadsticks people knock on the door and maybe it was of
  • speaker
    course ready to that all secret
  • speaker
    and you slam the door.
  • speaker
    Well I don't have time to talk about voter registration
  • speaker
    not because I have but this is the
  • speaker
    volunteer will come back
  • speaker
    and ask you to let him go on the long wait.
  • speaker
    But if you have people then you pay him a small amount of money and
  • speaker
    especially the youngsters this means a lot to them and they will
  • speaker
    do a pretty good job.
  • speaker
    So what we are saying is we have the things we have
  • speaker
    quite a number of supermarkets and we can't let the supermarkets
  • speaker
    register more easily because we had a built in thing.
  • speaker
    We didn't go out to shop.
  • speaker
    I don't know what a restaurant registry
  • speaker
    in the private. But this kind of weather because it's going to be tough to
  • speaker
    get people out here with this kind of weather.
  • speaker
    I don't know. What we did go ahead to move to a good job and
  • speaker
    get the stairs and going and all these sorts of alleys
  • speaker
    and buildings unless we have moved.
  • speaker
    So this is the paramount thing. If you have make money I feel as though we can do the
  • speaker
    job.
  • speaker
    Yes I might say My brother is very good
  • speaker
    to see that we have bread.
  • speaker
    We don't let anyone deny it now.
  • speaker
    I think it would be instructive for us to understand something
  • speaker
    of a magnitude dollars required
  • speaker
    to do the kind of job.
  • speaker
    Our brothers are. Thank you both tonight.
  • speaker
    And perhaps one more thing be the one and
  • speaker
    cite something at the mention of this before us because I dare say most of us really
  • speaker
    begin to appreciate they at the mention of money
  • speaker
    require that I call can't believe.
  • speaker
    I just want to say one thing I think is very important.
  • speaker
    Rather than getting into a situation where somebody will be giving money to someone
  • speaker
    do.
  • speaker
    What I would like to see happen is a vehicle created
  • speaker
    that whose job it will be to see that it's done what it
  • speaker
    has done in a total sense because people tend to be reluctant about watch.
  • speaker
    But we want to see something created a structure created that can assume
  • speaker
    this and get it done for the whole city in a completely efficient scientific
  • speaker
    way today.
  • speaker
    I'm not 1930s mimeograph
  • speaker
    but the same way you do your marketing you sell your products
  • speaker
    the same way you get people to buy provincial or advertise
  • speaker
    on Channel 40 said these.
  • speaker
    Up to date modern contemporary methods.
  • speaker
    This is the way voter education and voter registration is not good in
  • speaker
    Washington.
  • speaker
    In 1968 registered twenty thousand people have voted for
  • speaker
    it.
  • speaker
    Well maybe not voting for hopefully over 12000 voters
  • speaker
    were looking to find out what our military education is now.
  • speaker
    So we're asking for a modern scientific debate
  • speaker
    here on our program that can involve all these heads
  • speaker
    of state as it were in figuring out how to do it.
  • speaker
    Well the arms and legs that's one function.
  • speaker
    The money is another function advertising press media
  • speaker
    is another.
  • speaker
    How can we break all those together and have one function.
  • speaker
    That's what we're interested in not sending somebody out again to do
  • speaker
    a good job but not as good as radio or television
  • speaker
    motion pictures loud speakers at your disposal.
  • speaker
    We want to reach as many people as you get in trouble
  • speaker
    with the same methods the same effect.
  • speaker
    That's what we're interested in making is making comments.
  • speaker
    It to Work.
  • speaker
    And I think everybody
  • speaker
    is saying the things that these people
  • speaker
    they may never know or make time for
  • speaker
    me and I might add.
  • speaker
    What do you say to that.
  • speaker
    So far everything is said and much
  • speaker
    much more 74.
  • speaker
    The only thing I've heard so far this year don't
  • speaker
    say we should get everybody out by the way.
  • speaker
    That's why I came here.
  • speaker
    And that's why the Bible can make
  • speaker
    everybody.
  • speaker
    Yes everybody read
  • speaker
    everything the other day.
  • speaker
    Not that we went out to raise money.
  • speaker
    The only place we've gone so far that I can see
  • speaker
    to think everything else.
  • speaker
    Good thing.
  • speaker
    You know it seems that you all
  • speaker
    including my right side both parties
  • speaker
    which is not the to people that
  • speaker
    is not getting us anywhere I would be up for
  • speaker
    that.
  • speaker
    Listen I think that you know let me get something else.
  • speaker
    One other thing it seems to me that what came out Jones said
  • speaker
    not everyone is dead.
  • speaker
    And that is why they didn't feel that the black people must
  • speaker
    do for themselves the kind of registration that
  • speaker
    it is equally to blame for a crime.
  • speaker
    Oh is this same many white people who are still
  • speaker
    like it is the most important thing.
  • speaker
    I think or I don't believe that we're going to have an area
  • speaker
    like the women voters going to the 8th or
  • speaker
    registering people that know that they're gonna be out
  • speaker
    any more than I believe number eight or nine.
  • speaker
    No are not going to give up silver like this.
  • speaker
    You are right. Knocking on the doors at 8 o'clock
  • speaker
    at night.
  • speaker
    I'm like there's no real.
  • speaker
    Well we have a black
  • speaker
    and white.
  • speaker
    We all have our own game.
  • speaker
    Oh.
  • speaker
    Many of those games and the
  • speaker
    O or a if we can learn even
  • speaker
    a boy who saw the same problem
  • speaker
    in I don't care what you make of voter registration or
  • speaker
    public account I can think of six that
  • speaker
    Norm Miller show you some pretty horrible things down
  • speaker
    the way like Sterling that we don't like.
  • speaker
    Or I can take you to North Broadway.
  • speaker
    It doesn't say that all problems in housing
  • speaker
    are all public.
  • speaker
    Of all the people there are so many things
  • speaker
    that our a 78 percent in
  • speaker
    school lack. I'm not going to forget that 20 percent of them are
  • speaker
    our view is we're going to move ahead in this new.
  • speaker
    We must bring everybody in the
  • speaker
    day together every day
  • speaker
    of what can be a beginning by working on common
  • speaker
    aim.
  • speaker
    Each doing his own thing with his own people if he
  • speaker
    desires.
  • speaker
    We not that line of comedy.
  • speaker
    In addition to voter registration.
  • speaker
    I know that. How well I have to.
  • speaker
    Now.
  • speaker
    And although when we agreed on one aim tonight
  • speaker
    and I'm not leaving until we get a specific plan on how we're going to approach that
  • speaker
    Ayman trying to deal with specifics in that rhetoric I didn't come over here for rhetoric
  • speaker
    I can get that New York State.
  • speaker
    I came here to see if we could contribute to some specific.
  • speaker
    We have a specific game.
  • speaker
    I think we all agree on and that's voter registration and voter education and we have a
  • speaker
    suggestion from some done that he'll take some leadership in
  • speaker
    this role role in this.
  • speaker
    Talbot will you take some leadership in that work.
  • speaker
    But that's that's you.
  • speaker
    But Mr. Jones mentioned you once in this program representatives from all
  • speaker
    areas of the community.
  • speaker
    Yes I believe in the Senate confirm that you sent.
  • speaker
    So I want to be very specific. Yes OK.
  • speaker
    I would suggest that where we are right now each point you an individual
  • speaker
    or an organization undertake following text and then of course the next three or six days
  • speaker
    this whole organization will undertake to consider what I
  • speaker
    did with composition or for that matter if you'd rather individuals organizations
  • speaker
    consider which other organizations and individuals represent the sectors of this
  • speaker
    larger community that industrial.
  • speaker
    39 cents education etc.
  • speaker
    should be engaged legitimately in nonpartisan voter registration activities and a list
  • speaker
    of those organizations today's meeting can use forty six persons or some other
  • speaker
    arbitrary and that sense would have to be arbitrary body upon which I
  • speaker
    would charge during the census would suggest these are the 80s personalities that ought
  • speaker
    to be gay. So you've got my understand.
  • speaker
    Yes you made your comment earlier about the urban coalition that is not
  • speaker
    being new for you. I can certainly understand there might be objections.
  • speaker
    My point in response to that is that it might be seen by some segments every party
  • speaker
    or any other organization would be passed.
  • speaker
    That's why there has to be a body to which in a sense potential individuals organizations
  • speaker
    are being considered roles are submitting and that kind of chart charter after a
  • speaker
    consensus can be agreed upon.
  • speaker
    Well I think the Urban Coalition minds might
  • speaker
    serve the purpose of creating a committee such as yours suggest.
  • speaker
    Maybe that's about right.
  • speaker
    Who could we then move to draft Mr. Halliburton.
  • speaker
    The Coalition would be undertaking investigation as to what maintenance these
  • speaker
    organizations do or should be engaged in the committee to deal with non-partisan.
  • speaker
    Oh boy that worries me right now.
  • speaker
    Take an investigation.
  • speaker
    We want action out of this meeting if we want action.
  • speaker
    Let's put a committee together tonight and let's go do it.
  • speaker
    Got.
  • speaker
    I take it you represent the Urban Coalition
  • speaker
    the community a
  • speaker
    couple more and then I'm going to have some recommendations.
  • speaker
    One is registration at age 0 1.
  • speaker
    There's one thing we're all asking.
  • speaker
    I don't unify or bad experience because you ask for 50 or 100
  • speaker
    of them to show up.
  • speaker
    I'm speaking from my own experience.
  • speaker
    How many of you have been on the league two nights.
  • speaker
    They promised to show up at 3 a.m.
  • speaker
    on a Sunday. Throughout the Bush administration I had 24
  • speaker
    let us say I'm going to let them on the telephone this
  • speaker
    I'll show up three people showed up.
  • speaker
    You can register all you want.
  • speaker
    You can do anything you want to donate the money on the right.
  • speaker
    Pray tell me how you want to get the blacks and whites in the city.
  • speaker
    Be concerned with the condition additional North.
  • speaker
    This isn't your crime. The merit of it is absurd.
  • speaker
    So many ideas are needed. I would like how many and when we can suddenly
  • speaker
    real upset is really not what Rainbow.
  • speaker
    Maybe 100 percent yes. No I get it.
  • speaker
    Laughs You got to get people to serve the nation in the north.
  • speaker
    They don't have to be people who live in the suburbs and all around us
  • speaker
    people who are eligible to vote.
  • speaker
    I'm sorry.
  • speaker
    You're just wasting your time because if you register everyone notices that
  • speaker
    you're getting your boss.
  • speaker
    Well let's get these people so sorry.
  • speaker
    On your real.
  • speaker
    Yes that's right.
  • speaker
    I would like to make a concrete proposal.
  • speaker
    It's getting late and since there are people here in the machine not
  • speaker
    the U.S I selected that word.
  • speaker
    Everyone that's in the room now.
  • speaker
    I think that voter registration can be a diving board to every community
  • speaker
    ill that faces us but it's an instrument which serves
  • speaker
    itself as well as an hour period.
  • speaker
    I think that we need we need from the people here and expanded
  • speaker
    as was mentioned by now that we need a committee of up.
  • speaker
    This is a group whether whatever groups we represent we
  • speaker
    in this room now constitute some kind of group.
  • speaker
    I would like to see something concrete.
  • speaker
    We assume we're in favor of voter registration.
  • speaker
    The mechanics of it there are people who know the mechanics of voter registration.
  • speaker
    The problems have been pointed out.
  • speaker
    The ascent of leaders of the business community and religious community has
  • speaker
    been good. I think that in terms of the people sitting here we need a group
  • speaker
    of people a smaller group to sit down tomorrow morning to get this thing going.
  • speaker
    Somebody tell me what are three groups American Jewish Congress like marathon doing.
  • speaker
    I don't know tell me who you want me to call tomorrow morning and I will call.
  • speaker
    Tell me what do you want me to do.
  • speaker
    Groups that I can relate to and I will do it.
  • speaker
    I think that we should not go away.
  • speaker
    We should do it quickly with some kind of committee and voter registration
  • speaker
    subcommittee.
  • speaker
    Don't go away. Lock the door until we decided that publicity.
  • speaker
    I think find it should not be open.
  • speaker
    Well I obviously I think get done and maybe you have the suggestions because I think in
  • speaker
    the end you represent the Muslim community here and in terms of the presentation
  • speaker
    you want I picked out the name of the present Urban Coalition.
  • speaker
    I picked out Frank.
  • speaker
    I think Rabbi Friedman.
  • speaker
    I think we're all you should set out that Malcolm Talbot I think
  • speaker
    would you set out that those five.
  • speaker
    I think we probably do if we left out in terms of of
  • speaker
    a meeting that Italian community is or somebody
  • speaker
    and the Puerto Rican community.
  • speaker
    Mr. Damiano here you here.
  • speaker
    Would you sit on that committee
  • speaker
    and we'll find a member of the Puerto Rican community who would sit down.
  • speaker
    Where will the media be and when
  • speaker
    I hate to put you on the spot but you're here.
  • speaker
    Oh I don't know.
  • speaker
    You don't have to pretend to know.
  • speaker
    Can we have it. We have it at the convention.
  • speaker
    Let's meet at the Prudential Building. Let's look.
  • speaker
    I think nobody's right.
  • speaker
    Do you have any. Is that OK.
  • speaker
    Does that I think any anybody more than sit.
  • speaker
    That's a group of six we will make with it with
  • speaker
    Don and we'll set up a out of that meeting will come a specific
  • speaker
    plan of voter registration.
  • speaker
    I don't organize a community out of being the community groups together how to finance
  • speaker
    voter registration program in Newark.
  • speaker
    I got I put Gus Hindenburg from the Urban Coalition I don't know gas but I think
  • speaker
    his participation frank in our host.
  • speaker
    All right John welcome Talbot from Rutgers University.
  • speaker
    Rabbi Friedman and Mr. DiMaggio
  • speaker
    is at it.
  • speaker
    And we'll ask for a Puerto Rican representative.
  • speaker
    And I guess you'll just have to decide that.
  • speaker
    Dan maybe you can invite somebody from the Puerto Rican community.
  • speaker
    Do we have somebody for the Puerto Rican community.
  • speaker
    Can we. Is that a specific name.
  • speaker
    When's a meeting on you know what your schedule is.
  • speaker
    All right.
  • speaker
    One of the essential things this meeting will be for
  • speaker
    media outlets both I don't know not to speak for the
  • speaker
    media. That's my window.
  • speaker
    It's basically business as I would I would be very
  • speaker
    anxious to include someone from either the television or the newspapers
  • speaker
    on radio.
  • speaker
    Definitely gentleman there. What would you what is your name.
  • speaker
    Mr. Green.
  • speaker
    Certainly a immediate plan is an important part radio television communications important
  • speaker
    but we've we've covered one
  • speaker
    specific plan here tonight.
  • speaker
    That's why I have your comment I find myself unique
  • speaker
    when I come here.
  • speaker
    No one but myself to take time.
  • speaker
    I come here every night.
  • speaker
    I guess my presence here is guarding obviously concerned
  • speaker
    and in some way very much involved in your work and problem.
  • speaker
    I hope that you're right.
  • speaker
    I also don't work here and it seems to me that in this committee is certainly one
  • speaker
    of the reasons that I am here is that if you overload
  • speaker
    the server if you do not make my opinion I would be
  • speaker
    way off but if things do not involve someone you do not
  • speaker
    know those huge masses of people whether they are economically
  • speaker
    involved a player like to be involved.
  • speaker
    Are emotionally involved no matter how they are resolved.
  • speaker
    If you do not involve those people in these problem then you will have will have lost
  • speaker
    one of your most valuable assets in every way.
  • speaker
    So it would seem to me and I'm not welcome here.
  • speaker
    I could be the. But I think you really should have no
  • speaker
    problems like. I was a are you concerned money to be made.
  • speaker
    We have vast suburbs in this city or of city.
  • speaker
    I think you're right. I've been pointing out the suburbs can't exist city but
  • speaker
    we know the problem and is restated that.
  • speaker
    But again I must caution that you must talk with yourself or what you might
  • speaker
    call it the other way. You must get someone to work with you.
  • speaker
    Greatest way would go to a metropolitan government in this state which
  • speaker
    I'm going to fight for in the state of New York and we certainly should have it here.
  • speaker
    Yes
  • speaker
    sir I
  • speaker
    know
  • speaker
    you have a secret.
  • speaker
    I don't even try it.
  • speaker
    Does any day. Can I can I move on here a
  • speaker
    couple of minutes because there were some specifics that we related here tonight.
  • speaker
    One was I'll be with you in a minute.
  • speaker
    One was to hope to get some program on the macro to
  • speaker
    democratize izing or whatever the word is.
  • speaker
    What did we say that close.
  • speaker
    You can tell I've been up since 5:00 this morning and voter registration was more
  • speaker
    it was very important how to get the books right is all involved in registration the
  • speaker
    question and why I wanted us to talk about a little
  • speaker
    resources and technical economic aid and I'm convinced that political action is
  • speaker
    part of the road to economic action.
  • speaker
    I don't know I think it's getting very late in the night tonight and we've been here for
  • speaker
    a couple of hours and we've come out with a specific I believe that after all
  • speaker
    the rhetoric after we commit ourselves have a plan of action and that we may need to
  • speaker
    begin with.
  • speaker
    Yeah.

Bookmark

BookBags: