Margaretta B. Wells interview, about 1967, side 1.

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    Some. Time. Around Here.
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    My kids. Merry Christmas. Merry Christmas.
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    that you are what.
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    How exciting. You've got to open your presents.
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    Oh thank you thank you thank you.
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    What did you hear about when will we reveal.
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    We always turn on the radio early in the morning to get the news from
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    Singapore. At eight, every
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    morning.
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    And, my husband [Wells, Kenneth Elmer], he always had the radio on while he was shaving. He
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    called me, "Come quick! Listen to this." And, we could hear the
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    bombs falling, explosions in Singapore and the news over the
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    radio that war was on. And then we listened for
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    more. And we found that the Japanese had entered Thailand in three places.
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    and.
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    And so, we weren't sure just exactly what to do. Then, he got a
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    telegram from Mr. Heck, who was the
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    minister, saying to get out by way of Burma, if we could. S
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    o we could only. We were. In the meantime we had been packing to
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    go home because we'd been. The American Legation had
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    said that all women and children should leave as soon as possible.
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    And we had a sailing for December 17. And, I was packing a trunk and so
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    forth to go.
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    And, well, that just meant, you see, we could take what we could carry only. And we had to
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    take medicine for the children. Excuse me now. How
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    many children did you have? Two children. And they were six and eight at
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    that time. So. We
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    in the meantime, we were trying to dispose of certain things, what to do. But, as it
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    happened, on account of the trouble over in
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    French IndoChina, my husband, who was Treasurer up there in Chiang Mai, when
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    the checks would come up, he hadn't deposited all the money in the bank.
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    He put half the money in the school safe, so that when war broke out, all
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    the banks closed. And if he hadn't had money in the safe,
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    so we could leave for running the
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    school and the hospital, enough money to keep all these institutions going for
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    three months and enough to get us out of country.
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    And so we went to. Early the next morning, we went by train
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    down to Lampang where was a bus waiting for us, and we just loaded our stuff. Each
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    person had a bag. What they could carry. Just what you could
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    carry. How many were there of you? There were 13 Americans
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    and six British. and we. We
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    left right away from the station up to Chiang Mai. We got there late
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    at night. We went friends' homes while
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    we were waiting for our alien  registration papers to be stamped. And, it
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    took the governor a long time to decide that he would stamp them.
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    He was afraid that orders would come that no foreigners were allowed to leave the country. And, he was
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    expecting that momentarily. And
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    finally, they said, "Look! It hasn't come yet. And you better
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    say that you have had no word that they couldn't leave the country."
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    So he stamped our papers to go. We had a bus waiting, but we
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    had some of this money to get us out of the country.
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    So my husband said, well, he had too much money on him. He couldn't carry it all. So what to
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    do? He gave some to me. So I went down to the kitchen where we were staying,
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    and I cut some bread and made some sandwiches. And put
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    half of, half the packet of bills between two pieces of bread and
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    half a biscuit tin full of sandwiches. Then I didn't
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    look too attractive.
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    So they said I'll just have a sandwich while going through the stuff. So I put in a
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    dirty napkin and a spoon that had some jam stuck to it and a
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    piece of cheese that was curled up and greasy looking. It was the most revolting looking.
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    And then, we tied that up. And in about 20
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    minutes, my husband came and said. Load everyone in because we are leaving
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    right now. So we got in, and
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    rushed for the border. We got to the border.
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    We had to stop and unload our stuff, because they were going to go  through it all. And
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    we found at the border, that some of these border police were old
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    students. So they were. They
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    were really quite kind. And
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    my husband said, " Well I still got too much money. You've got to take some more." He's got my
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    bag already. I have no place to put it. But I was, I was
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    feeding the children. And, I'd been washing up the dishes, so I
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    covered. Then he called me, so I covered the money with the dish towel and took my plate and was wiping
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    the dish while he was talking to me, going through my bag. Did I have any opium? Did I
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    have any cigarettes? Did I have? Did I have any
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    money, have any silver? And, so I went through it and I
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    said. Then he said OK, Just going to shut the bag. And, I said, Well, wait. I'll
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    put in this dirty dish towel. So I threw it in the bag with the money all wrapped up in it.
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    So they locked the money in the bag. And, we got across the border in the
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    middle, in the middle of the bridge across the Mae Sai River, an Englishman was standing. And,
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    we brought. The Thai brought our bags to the middle of the bridge, set them down
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    and some of the constabulary from Burma
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    picked them up, took them over. And the Englishman said, "Well. We have to get you away from the border as
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    soon as possible because we are expecting bombers any
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    time.  We have one small bus." They put the women and children in it and send
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    them back from the border. And so we got
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    in.
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    There were four children. Four children
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    And then we got. We hadn't gone very far, when
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    all of a sudden it seemed like the, all the jungle was in the
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    car and right out of the ditches, rose up a mass
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    of soldiers, all camouflaged with
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    nets over their helmets and all stuck over with twigs. And,
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    they were part of the Burma Ghurka Rifles that were up there.
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    So we went along and pretty soon we turned the corner and we ran smack into a troop of horse.
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    Great big tall horse and Indian troops, with their
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    whiskers all neatly rolled around their chins and
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    all about six feet tall and all looking absolutely dangerous.
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    And Mrs. Holladay [Holladay, Gladys Marie, Mrs. John Scott Holladay] said, "Aren't we glad we're on their side!"
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    Allies. Allies! Then he crossed the bridge and decided to cross the bridge. The Englishman rose up. He said
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    how far are they behind you?" We thought he meant the rest of the
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    party. We said, "They are at the border." He said, "They are? Well, I am going to blow this bridge
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    right now." And I said, "Oh no! Not the Japanese, but the
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    rest of the party." Oh, he
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    said. So, if we get out and walk for the rest of the way, you can send this bus back and bring the rest
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    of the party over. And, don't blow up the bridge till it gets stopped, until they get across. So
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    he said All right hold the bridge till they come back." So we got out and
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    started to walk. It was getting twilight. We had about three kilometres to go. And, the
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    children were tired.  Of course. Yes they had been around, horsing around since five o'clock in the morning.
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    And so we got a
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    few carriers, jungle carriers, to carry our bags luggage
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    and then went on buses. Then we
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    came to the rest house. We made trips into Burma a couple of times for vacation so we knew where the
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    resthouse was. And we got there.  We put down our bedrolls.we
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    had bedrolls.  Each person had a bedroll in his bag. In the bedroll we had a blanket
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    here and so
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    went about seeing to get getting food ready.
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    Pretty soon the bus came in again with all the men in the party, one was the Englishman
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    and then we heard boom.
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    We knew the bridge had been blown up. and so we stayed there that night.
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    We heard over the radio that Thailand had capitulated and the Japanese were in control.

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